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Also known as Nemesius of Emesa, Nemesius Emesenus

Nemesius of Emesa (; ; fl. c. AD 390) was a Christian philosopher, and the author of a treatise Περὶ φύσεως ἀνθρώπου or De natura hominis ("On Human Nature"). According to the title of his book, he was the bishop of Emesa (modern-day Homs, Syria). His book is an attempt to compile a system of anthropology from the standpoint of Christian philosophy; it was very influential in later Greek, Arabic and Christian thought.

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Nemesius was a male human from the Byzantine Empire, active as a philosopher, presbyter, and bishop. Born in 350 and dying in 420, he worked primarily in the field of philosophy and wrote in Ancient Greek. His professional period is recorded as spanning from 400 to 500. He held the position of bishop and is identified in sources as Nemesius, Bishop of Emesa.

He is described in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition, and Pauly–Wissowa. His works include Yaghags bnutʻean mardoy, De Natura Hominis, De natura hominis, graece et latine, and Nemesii episcopi Premnon physicon. Open Library lists a total of 23 works attributed to him.

Synthesized by Vinony from 16 facts across 2 sources: Wikidata, Open Library. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

In the Vinony graph

Within Vinony's link graph, Nemesius is referenced by 26 other articles, and connects out to Aristotle, Latin and Thomas Aquinas.

Vinony files it under 4th-century Christians, 4th-century medical doctors and 4th-century philosophers.

Its subject is documented across 19 Wikipedia language editions.

Person · Open Library

Works
23

Top works

  • Yaghags bnutʻean mardoy
  • De Natura Hominis
  • De natura hominis, graece et latine
  • The character of man. Or, his nature exactly displayed, in a philosophicall discourse, by the learned Nemesius. Now made English
  • Nemesii episcopi Premnon physicon

via Open Library + Wikidata

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
Byzantine Empire
Occupation
presbyter
Position held
bishop
Languages spoken
Ancient Greek
Field of work
philosophy
Show 6 more facts
date of birth
0350-00-00
date of death
0420-00-00
writing language
Ancient Greek
end of work period
0500-00-00
start of work period
0400-00-00
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

13 sections
Contents
  • Biography
  • ''De natura hominis''
  • First theory of providence
  • Hierarchy of the three levels of providence
  • Fourth theory of providence
  • Fifth theory of providence
  • ''Doctrine of Ventricle Localisation''
  • Subsequent influence
  • Other people named Nemesius
  • Editions of Nemesius' ''De natura hominis''
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References

Nemesius of Emesa (; ; fl. c. AD 390) was a Christian philosopher, and the author of a treatise Περὶ φύσεως ἀνθρώπου or De natura hominis ("On Human Nature"). According to the title of his book, he was the bishop of Emesa (modern-day Homs, Syria). His book is an attempt to compile a system of anthropology from the standpoint of Christian philosophy; it was very influential in later Greek, Arabic and Christian thought.

Nemesius was also a physiological theorist. He based much of his writing on previous work of Aristotle and Galen, and it has been speculated that he anticipated William Harvey's discovery of the circulation of blood. Other views included a five-theory hierarchy of divine providence. These theories are developed from an earlier Platonic theory.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Nemesius” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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