File:Gray1133.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
A nephron is the tiny filtering unit that makes up your kidney, consisting of a bundle of blood vessels called a glomerulus nestled in a cup-shaped structure, along with a connected tubule made of specialized cells. These microscopic units matter because they filter your blood—with roughly 1 to 1.5 million nephrons in each kidney, they work together to remove waste and help regulate what your body keeps and gets rid of.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Key facts
- Anatomy.Name
- Nephron
- Anatomy.Image
- Kidney Nephron.svg
- Anatomy.Caption
- Diagram (left) of a long juxtamedullary nephron and (right) of a short cortical nephron. The left nephron is labelled with six named nephron segments. Collecting duct is the last part of the nephron.
- Anatomy.Width
- 240
- Anatomy.Precursor
- Metanephric blastema (intermediate mesoderm)
- Anatomy.System
- Urinary system
via Wikipedia infobox
Research
104,356 papers- Nephron organoids derived from human pluripotent stem cells model kidney development and injury.Nature biotechnology · 2015Morizane R, Lam AQ, Freedman BS et al.DOI: 10.1038/nbt.3392
- Kidney Nephron Determination.ReviewAnnual review of cell and developmental biology · 2018Oxburgh LDOI: 10.1146/annurev-cellbio-100616-060647
- Nephron overload as a therapeutic target to maximize kidney lifespan.ReviewNature reviews. Nephrology · 2022Luyckx VA, Rule AD, Tuttle KR et al.DOI: 10.1038/s41581-021-00510-7
- Nephron progenitor cell commitment: Striking the right balance.ReviewSeminars in cell & developmental biology · 2019O'Brien LLDOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2018.07.017
- Human nephron number, hypertension, and renal pathology.ReviewAnatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2020Kanzaki G, Tsuboi N, Shimizu A et al.DOI: 10.1002/ar.24302
- Nephron induction.ReviewNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2002Sariola HDOI: 10.1093/ndt/17.suppl_9.88
- Metabolic requirements of the nephron.ReviewPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2020Cargill K, Sims-Lucas SDOI: 10.1007/s00467-018-4157-2
- Dissecting nephron morphogenesis using kidney organoids from human pluripotent stem cells.ReviewCurrent opinion in genetics & development · 2022Garreta E, Nauryzgaliyeva Z, Marco A et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.gde.2021.10.002
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Part of
- kidney
- Has part
- kidney tubule
Show 3 more facts
- arterial supply
- afferent arteriole
- anatomical location
- renal medulla
- Commons category
- Nephron
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · Italiano
Il nefrone (derivato dal greco νεφρός – nefro, cioè rene) è l'unità strutturale e funzionale del rene dei vertebrati. È composto essenzialmente da due parti principali: * il corpuscolo renale o di Malpighi, che assolve alla formazione di a partire dalla filtrazione di plasma sanguigno proveniente dalle arterie renali. Il processo di ultrafiltrazione avviene per diffusione passiva, cioè senza dispendio di energia; * il tubulo renale, che raccoglie la e la trasforma in urina, destinata alla vescica. Il processo di trasformazione coinvolge una serie di trasportatori molecolari che consumano energia. In un adulto normale si contano dagli 0,8 agli 1,5 milioni di nefroni per rene.
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA
Gallery (26)
Available in 65 languages
- Español
- Français
- Deutsch
- 中文
- 日本語
- Русский
- Português
- Italiano
- العربية
- हिन्दी
- Armenian
- Bahasa Indonesia
- Bangla
- Basque
- Bosnian
- Bulgarian
- Catalan
- Central Kurdish
Show 46 more
- Croatian
- Czech
- Danish
- Divehi
- Esperanto
- Estonian
- Finnish
- Galician
- Georgian
- Greek
- Haitian Creole
- Hebrew
- Kara-Kalpak
- Kazakh
- Kurdish
- Kyrgyz
- Latin
- Latvian
- Lithuanian
- Macedonian
- Malay
- Malayalam
- Mongolian
- Nederlands
- Oromo
- Polski
- Romanian
- Serbian
- Serbian (Latin)
- simple
- Sinhala
- Slovak
- Slovenian
- Svenska
- Tamil
- Tatar
- Tiếng Việt
- Türkçe
- Ukrainian
- Urdu
- Uzbek
- Wu Chinese
- zh_yue
- فارسی
- ไทย
- 한국어
via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0