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Ogham

File:Ogham_Stone_Rathass_Church_Tralee_Kerry.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Ogam

Ogham (also ogam and ogom, , Modern Irish: ; , later ) is an Early Medieval alphabet used primarily to write the early Irish language (in the "orthodox" inscriptions, 4th to 6th centuries AD), and later the Old Irish language (scholastic ogham, 6th to 9th centuries). There are roughly 400 surviving orthodox inscriptions on stone monuments throughout Ireland and western Britain, the bulk of which are in southern areas of the Irish province of Munster. The Munster counties of Cork and Kerry contain 60% of all Irish ogham stones. The largest number outside Ireland are in Pembrokeshire, Wales.

AI overview

Ogham is an ancient alphabet used to write Irish languages on stone monuments, primarily between the 4th and 9th centuries AD. It matters because the roughly 400 surviving ogham inscriptions on stones throughout Ireland and Britain provide important evidence of early Irish writing and language during the Early Medieval period.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Writing system.name
Ogham ᚛ᚑᚌᚐᚋ᚜
Writing system.type
Alphabet
Writing system.time
c. 4th–10th centuries
Writing system.languages
Primitive Irish; Old Irish; Pictish
Writing system.fam1
Unknown (possibly a cipher of Latin script; see #Origins)
Writing system.sample
Ogham Stone Rathass Church Tralee Kerry.jpg
Writing system.imagesize
240px
Writing system.caption
An inscription found in 1975 in Ratass Church, Tralee, County Kerry
Writing system.unicode
U+1680–U+169F
Writing system.iso15924
Ogam
Writing system.note
none

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Myths and legends; the Celtic race (1910) (14760479206).jpg
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
Ogham
inception
0350-00-00
Unicode range
U+1680-169F
end time
1000-00-00
name
ogam
native label
᚛ᚑᚌᚐᚋ᚜
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

~30 min read

Article

15 sections
Contents
  • Origins
  • Theories of origin
  • Legendary accounts
  • Alphabet: the {{lang|ga|Beith-luis-nin}}
  • Letter names
  • Corpus
  • Non-monumental uses
  • Samples
  • Unicode
  • Neopaganism
  • See also
  • Notes
  • Citations
  • General and cited references
  • External links

Ogham (also ogam and ogom, , Modern Irish: ; , later ) is an Early Medieval alphabet used primarily to write the early Irish language (in the "orthodox" inscriptions, 4th to 6th centuries AD), and later the Old Irish language (scholastic ogham, 6th to 9th centuries). There are roughly 400 surviving orthodox inscriptions on stone monuments throughout Ireland and western Britain, the bulk of which are in southern areas of the Irish province of Munster. The Munster counties of Cork and Kerry contain 60% of all Irish ogham stones. The largest number outside Ireland are in Pembrokeshire, Wales.

The inscriptions usually consist of personal names written in a set formula.

Gallery (52)

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