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Olonkinbyen

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Also known as Olonkin City/Town

Olonkinbyen (literally The Olonkin Town) is the only settlement on the Norwegian island of Jan Mayen (aside from isolated cottage huts such as Puppebu). It was named after Russian-Norwegian explorer Gennady Olonkin, who participated in Arctic expeditions and served on Jan Mayen during several periods between 1928 and 1936.

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Place details

Region
Jan Mayen
Country
Norge
Population
14
Timezone
Arctic/Longyearbyen

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Settlement.name
Olonkinbyen
Settlement.settlement_type
Locale (de facto capital of Jan Mayen)
Settlement.image_skyline
Jan mayen-station hg.jpg
Settlement.image_caption
Olonkinbyen on Jan Mayen island
Settlement.etymology
Olonkin City
Settlement.image_map
Jan Mayen topography no.png
Settlement.map_caption
Map of Jan Mayen
Settlement.pushpin_map
Europe
Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
Location of Olonkinbyen in Europe
Settlement.area_total_km2
0.3
Settlement.elevation_m
9
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
ISO
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Svalbard and Jan Mayen
Settlement.subdivision_type2
Island
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Jan Mayen
Settlement.established_title
Established
Settlement.timezone1
CET

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human settlement
Demonym
olonquinenc
Country
Norway
Located in
Jan Mayen
Area
0.3
Elevation
8
Capital of
Jan Mayen
Official website
jan.mayen.no
Image
Jan mayen-station hg.jpg
Show 1 more fact
Commons category
Olonkinbyen
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Climate
  • References
  • External links

Olonkinbyen (literally The Olonkin Town) is the only settlement on the Norwegian island of Jan Mayen (aside from isolated cottage huts such as Puppebu). It was named after Russian-Norwegian explorer Gennady Olonkin, who participated in Arctic expeditions and served on Jan Mayen during several periods between 1928 and 1936.

The only inhabitants on the island are the 18 personnel, 14 working for the Norwegian Armed Forces and 4 for the Norwegian Meteorological Institute, though the population can temporarily increase to as many as 35. Olonkinbyen houses the staff that operate the meteorological observation station, Loran-C station, Jan Mayensfield air field and other infrastructure. The meteorological observation service staff are responsible for the radiosonde releases and synoptic weather observations. The crew of the meteorological station is engaged for six months at a time. Personnel rotation typically occurs twice per year, in April and October, and there are no permanent residents. However, the station chief — a military officer — generally stays for a full year.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Olonkinbyen” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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