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Oltu (; ) is a municipality and district of Erzurum Province, Turkey. Its area is , and its population is 30,075 (2022). The mayor is Adem Çelebi, from the AKP.

Key facts

Turkey place.type
metro district
Turkey place.name
Oltu
Turkey place.image_skyline
Oltu sülün kaya -köroğlu ormanları - panoramio.jpg
Turkey place.image_map
Erzurum location Oltu.png
Turkey place.map_caption
Map showing Oltu District in Erzurum Province
Turkey place.province
Erzurum
Turkey place.leader_party
AKP
Turkey place.leader_name
Adem Çelebi
Turkey place.area_total_km2
1441
Turkey place.population_total
30075
Turkey place.population_as_of
2022
Turkey place.postal_code
25400
Turkey place.area_code
0442
Turkey place.blank1_name
Climate
Turkey place.blank1_info
Dfb

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Population
30966
Elevation
1275
Show 3 more facts
urban population
30316
rural population
26987
name in kana
オルトゥ
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~7 min read

Article

7 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Demography
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Composition
  • References
  • External links

Oltu (; ) is a municipality and district of Erzurum Province, Turkey. Its area is , and its population is 30,075 (2022). The mayor is Adem Çelebi, from the AKP.

==History== An inscription found in Oltu's castle has been dated to the 7th century A.D.(see below), but the settlement is known to have been established much earlier. The city-fortress had once belonged to the Mamikonian nakharars and later passed into the hands of the Bagratunis. Administratively, it was found within the borders of the region of Vok'aghe in the province of Tayk. The first mention of Oltu as a fortified settlement is in the 9th century when the Georgian Bagratids occupied this region. After the death of the Iberian Kuropalates David in 1000, the troops of Emperor Basil II occupied the castles and towns in the region of Tao-Tayk‛, which included Oltu. In the following centuries, Oltu successively passed into the control of the Seljuk Turks, the Mongols and Turkmen tribes. The Ottomans conquered Olti from the Georgians in the sixteenth century.

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