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Ophites
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The Ophites, also called Ophians (Greek Ὀφιανοί Ophianoi, from ὄφις ophis "snake"), were a Christian Gnostic sect depicted by Hippolytus of Rome (170–235) in a lost work, the Syntagma ("arrangement").

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~21 min read

Article

23 sections
Contents
  • Pseudo-Tertullian
  • Hippolytus
  • ''Syntagma''
  • ''Philosophumena''
  • Irenaeus
  • ''Against Heresies''
  • Sophia
  • Ialdabaoth
  • Redemption
  • Significance
  • Clement of Alexandria
  • Origen
  • Hebdomad
  • Diagrams
  • Epiphanius
  • Nag Hammadi texts
  • Modern emulation
  • See also
  • References
  • Notes
  • Bibliography
  • Sources
  • External links

The Ophites, also called Ophians (Greek Ὀφιανοί Ophianoi, from ὄφις ophis "snake"), were a Christian Gnostic sect depicted by Hippolytus of Rome (170–235) in a lost work, the Syntagma ("arrangement").

It is now thought that later accounts of these "Ophites" by Pseudo-Tertullian, Philastrius and Epiphanius of Salamis are all dependent on the lost Syntagma of Hippolytus. It is possible that, rather than an actual sectarian name, Hippolytus may have invented "Ophite" as a generic term for what he considered heretical speculations concerning the serpent of Genesis or Moses.

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