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osteosarcoma

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osteosarcoma

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Also known as Osteogenic sarcoma, Skeletal sarcoma, osteoid sarcoma, OSTEOSARCOMA, MALIGNANT, sarcoma of osteoid

An osteosarcoma (OS) or osteogenic sarcoma (OGS) is a cancerous tumor in a bone. Specifically, it is an aggressive malignant neoplasm that arises from primitive transformed cells of mesenchymal origin (and thus a sarcoma) and that exhibits osteoblastic differentiation and produces malignant osteoid.

Key facts

Medical condition (new).caption
Intermediate-magnification micrograph of an osteosarcoma (center and right of image) adjacent to non-malignant bone (left-bottom of image): The top-right of the image has poorly differentiated tumor. Osteoid with a high density of malignant cells is seen between the non-malignant bone and poorly differentiated tumor (H&E stain).
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Oncology
Medical condition (new).name
Osteosarcoma
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Osteosarcoma - intermed mag.jpg

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Research

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Wikidata facts

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Predilection sites of osteosarcoma2.png
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NCI Thesaurus ID
C9145
Commons category
Osteosarcoma
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Article

18 sections
Contents
  • Signs and symptoms
  • Causes
  • Mechanism
  • Diagnosis
  • Variants
  • Treatment
  • Prognosis
  • Epidemiology
  • Other animals
  • Risk factors
  • Clinical presentation
  • Treatment and prognosis
  • Molecular alterations
  • Cats
  • Dinosaurs
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

An osteosarcoma (OS) or osteogenic sarcoma (OGS) is a cancerous tumor in a bone. Specifically, it is an aggressive malignant neoplasm that arises from primitive transformed cells of mesenchymal origin (and thus a sarcoma) and that exhibits osteoblastic differentiation and produces malignant osteoid.

Osteosarcoma is the most common histological form of primary bone sarcoma. It is most prevalent in teenagers and young adults.

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