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Ostrava

File:Ostravakolaz.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Ostrava (; ; ) is a city in the north-east of the Czech Republic and the capital of the Moravian-Silesian Region. It has about 283,000 inhabitants. It lies from the border with Poland, at the confluences of four rivers: Oder, Opava, Ostravice and Lučina. Ostrava is the third largest city in the Czech Republic in terms of both population and area, the second largest city in the region of Moravia, and the largest city in the historical land of Czech Silesia. It straddles the border of the two historic provinces of Moravia and Silesia. The wider conurbation – which also includes the towns of Bohu

AI overview

Ostrava is the third-largest city in the Czech Republic, located in the northeast near the Polish border where four rivers meet, with a population of about 283,000 people. It serves as the capital of the Moravian-Silesian Region and holds significant historical importance as the largest city in Czech Silesia and a major urban center straddling the provinces of Moravia and Silesia.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Settlement.blank_emblem_type
Wordmark
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Region
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Moravian-Silesian
Settlement.subdivision_type2
District
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Ostrava-City
Settlement.pushpin_map
Czech Republic
Settlement.pushpin_relief
1
Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
Location in the Czech Republic
Settlement.leader_title
Mayor
Settlement.leader_name
Jan Dohnal
Settlement.leader_party
ODS
Settlement.established_title
Founded
Settlement.established_date
1267
Settlement.area_total_km2
214.23
Settlement.elevation_m
260
Settlement.population_as_of
2025-01-01
Settlement.population_total
283187

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official name
Statutární město Ostrava
Population
283187
Area
214.229602
Elevation
260
Headquarters
Ostrava
Official website
www.ostrava.cz
Image
Katedrála Božského Spasitele, Nová Karolina a Dolní oblast Vítkovic, pohled z Nové radnice, srpen 2011.jpg
Licence plate code
T
Show 13 more facts
P6482
Ostrava
Commons category
Ostrava
Commons gallery
Ostrava
native label
Ostrava
inception
1941-07-01
postal code
700 30–739 34
time of earliest written record
1267-01-17
email address
mailto:[email protected]
IPA transcription
/ˈɔstrava/
number of houses
28000
mean age
43.2
Sources (15)

via Wikidata · CC0

~35 min read

Article

33 sections
Contents
  • Administrative division
  • Symbols and logo
  • Coat of arms
  • Marketing logo
  • History
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Demographics
  • Transport
  • Air
  • Roads
  • Public transport
  • Rail
  • Environment
  • Culture
  • Performing arts
  • Museums and galleries
  • Sights
  • Architecture
  • Churches
  • Education
  • Secondary schools
  • Higher vocational colleges
  • Universities
  • Library
  • Schools teaching in foreign languages
  • Judicial institutions
  • Sport
  • Notable people
  • Mayors
  • Twin towns – sister cities
  • References
  • External links

Ostrava (; ; ) is a city in the north-east of the Czech Republic and the capital of the Moravian-Silesian Region. It has about 283,000 inhabitants. It lies from the border with Poland, at the confluences of four rivers: Oder, Opava, Ostravice and Lučina. Ostrava is the third largest city in the Czech Republic in terms of both population and area, the second largest city in the region of Moravia, and the largest city in the historical land of Czech Silesia. It straddles the border of the two historic provinces of Moravia and Silesia. The wider conurbation – which also includes the towns of Bohumín, Havířov, Karviná, Orlová, Petřvald and Rychvald – is home to about 500,000 people, making it the largest urban area in the Czech Republic apart from the capital Prague.

Ostrava grew in importance due to its position at the heart of a major coalfield, becoming an important industrial engine of the Austrian empire. During the 20th century it was known as the "steel heart" of Czechoslovakia thanks to its status as a coal-mining and metallurgical centre, but since the Velvet Revolution (the fall of communism in 1989) it has undergone radical and far-reaching changes to its economic base. Industries have been thoroughly restructured, and the last coal was mined in the city in 1994. However, remnants of the city's industrial past are visible in the Lower Vítkovice area, a former coal-mining, coke production and ironworks complex in the city centre which retains its historic industrial architecture. Lower Vítkovice has applied for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List.

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