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Paleocene

File:Mollweide_Paleographic_Map_of_Earth,_60_Ma_(Selandian_Age).png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Palaeocene, Paleocene Epoch

The Paleocene ( ), or Palaeocene, is a geological epoch that lasted from about 66 to 56 Ma (million years ago). It is the first epoch of the Paleogene Period in the modern Cenozoic Era. The name comes from Ancient Greek παλαιός (palaiós), meaning "old", and καινός (kainós), meaning "new", translating to "the old part of the Eocene".

AI overview

The Paleocene is a geological time period that occurred between approximately 66 and 56 million years ago and represents the first epoch of the Paleogene Period. It matters because it marks an important early chapter in Earth's most recent major era (the Cenozoic), following the extinction event that ended the previous age.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Geologic timespan.name
Paleocene
Geologic timespan.color
Paleocene
Geologic timespan.time_start
66
Geologic timespan.time_end
56
Geologic timespan.image_map
Mollweide Paleographic Map of Earth, 60 Ma (Selandian Age).png
Geologic timespan.caption_map
A map of Earth as it appeared 60 million years ago during the Paleocene Epoch, Selandian Age
Geologic timespan.timeline
Paleocene
Geologic timespan.name_formality
Formal
Geologic timespan.name_accept_date
1978
Geologic timespan.alternate_spellings
Palaeocene
Geologic timespan.usage
Global (ICS)
Geologic timespan.timescales_used
ICS Time Scale
Geologic timespan.chrono_unit
Epoch
Geologic timespan.strat_unit
Series
Geologic timespan.proposed_by
Wilhelm Philipp Schimper, 1874
Geologic timespan.timespan_formality
Formal
Geologic timespan.lower_boundary_def
Iridium-enriched layer associated with a major meteorite impact and subsequent K–Pg extinction event
Geologic timespan.lower_gssp_location
El Kef Section, El Kef, Tunisia

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Mollweide Paleographic Map of Earth, 60 Ma (Selandian Age).png
Show 4 more facts
Commons category
Paleocene
end time
56000000-0
sRGB color hex triplet
FEAD6E
start time
66000000-0
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via Wikidata · CC0

~56 min read

Article

29 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Geology
  • Boundaries
  • Stratigraphy
  • Mineral and hydrocarbon deposits
  • Impact craters
  • Paleogeography
  • Paleotectonics
  • Paleoceanography
  • Climate
  • Average climate
  • Climatic events
  • Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum
  • Flora
  • Recovery
  • Angiosperms
  • Polar forests
  • Fauna
  • Mammals
  • Birds
  • Reptiles
  • Amphibians
  • Fish
  • Insects and arachnids
  • Marine invertebrates
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

The Paleocene ( ), or Palaeocene, is a geological epoch that lasted from about 66 to 56 Ma (million years ago). It is the first epoch of the Paleogene Period in the modern Cenozoic Era. The name comes from Ancient Greek παλαιός (palaiós), meaning "old", and καινός (kainós), meaning "new", translating to "the old part of the Eocene".

The epoch is bracketed by two major events in Earth's history. The K–Pg extinction event, brought on by an asteroid impact (Chicxulub impact) and possibly volcanism (Deccan Traps), marked the beginning of the Paleocene and killed off 75% of species, most famously the non-avian dinosaurs. The end of the epoch was marked by the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM), which was a major climatic event wherein about 2,500–4,500 gigatons of carbon were released into the atmosphere and ocean systems, causing a spike in global temperatures and ocean acidification.

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