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Palikir

File:Palikir_2025-Presidential2.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Palikir () is the capital city of the Federated States of Micronesia located in the western Pacific Ocean. A town of slightly under 5,000 residents, it is part of the larger Sokehs municipality, which had a population of 6,964 , out of the nation's total population of 106,487. It is situated on the northwest side of Pohnpei island (population 34,789), a high volcanic island surrounded by a fringing coral reef. Nearby to the northeast is the island's largest settlement, the coastal town of Kolonia. It was declared the capital of Micronesia in 1989.

AI overview

Palikir is the capital city of the Federated States of Micronesia, a small Pacific island nation, and was officially designated as such in 1989. Located on Pohnpei island with a population of under 5,000 residents, it serves as the seat of government for a nation of roughly 106,000 people spread across the western Pacific Ocean.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

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Place details

Locality
Sokehs
Region
Pohnpei
Country
Micronesia
Population
6,942
Timezone
Pacific/Pohnpei

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Settlement.name
Palikir
Settlement.image_skyline
Palikir 2025-Presidential2.jpg
Settlement.image_caption
Office of the President of the Federated States of Micronesia in Palikir
Settlement.image_map
Pohnpei Island.png
Settlement.map_caption
Palikir (in north-western side) within the island of Pohnpei
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_name
F.S. Micronesia
Settlement.subdivision_type1
State
Settlement.subdivision_type2
Municipality
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Pohnpei State
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Sokehs
Settlement.unit_pref
Metric
Settlement.area_total_km2
7.7
Settlement.population_total
6,964
Settlement.population_as_of
2024 estimate
Settlement.timezone
UTC+11
Settlement.blank_name
Climate
Settlement.blank_info
Af

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Demonym
Palikirienne
Population
6227
Elevation
80
Image
Palikir Government Buildings.jpg
Show 3 more facts
native label
Palikir
Commons category
Palikir
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

Pohnpei is the largest of the islands in the Federated States of Micronesia. It is roughly circular and about around.

Pohnpei is the most developed of the four states in Micronesia.

Pohnpei is also one of the rainiest inhabited place in the world. With about of rain per year at the higher elevations and at the waterfront, and no dry season, expect it to rain every day, with alternating patches of sun, clouds, and rain. However, since the temperature hovers around 85°F (about 27°C), the rain is never seen as much of a nuisance, and most people walk around without umbrellas or other rain gear. Rain can often be seen as a relief, because it cools the weather down a few degrees and keeps the humidity from feeling oppressive.

The northern end of the island has most of the population, and the city of Kolonia. There are no well-defined boundaries to the city, and the townships are all quite near each other. There is a ring road that circles the island. Most people live on the ring road.

Get in

United Airlines and Nauru Airlines offer flights to Micronesia. United Airlines offers an island-hopper flight, which goes east to west on Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday, and west to east on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. Nauru Airlines offers a once-a-week flight connecting Palau, Majuro, Tarawa, Nandi, Nauru and Brisbane. The airport is small, and most checking on the islands is done by hand, so expect to have all of your luggage (carry-on or check-in) hand searched. Because of this, check-in generally happens at least an hour before boarding, even though there are never huge numbers of people at the airport.

Intrepid travelers arrive on their sailboats to visit Pohnpei. There is a very nice lagoon for sailboats.

Get around

Street names are not generally used to give directions. There are no addresses. There is only one main road and it is pretty easy to get around. If you are lost, locals know where practically everything is and are happy to give directions.

There are some car rentals available in Pohnpei. The roads are in fair to poor condition, and potholes are common. Cars will drive on the wrong side of the road to avoid potholes. It is acceptable to pass a slow moving car anywhere there is enough space. At night many drivers are intoxicated on Sakau and tend to drive very slowly. They also drive incomprehensibly slowly during the day. There is little in the way of direction signs.

There are also taxis, which are relatively cheap. A taxi ride in Kolonia will cost $1 per person. Prices increase the farther you go outside of Kolonia.

Walking is easy, as there are few distances within the Kolonia area which are more than a couple of miles away. Many people walk around town. Dogs may nip at you if you make too much eye contact with them.

See

Sokehs Ridge is a massive rock outcropping near Kolonia. A hiking trail leads to the top for a beautiful panoramic view over the island. There are some World War II-era Japanese guns at the top. A good half-day outing.

Nan Madol is a must-see. The ruins of a thousand-year-old royal city. The ruins are on artificial islands, and it has been called "the Venice of the Pacific".

The Spanish Wall in the capital, Kolonia, is all that remains of the old Spanish fort.

Pohnpei has 42 rivers and streams fed from Nahnalaud, which is the highest peak in Micronesia giving a stunning different varieties of waterfalls.

College of Micronesia-FSM in Kolonia. Walk around campus. See the traditional boat. Relax under the covered rest/picnic areas.}}

Do

thumb|Reef scene off Pohnpei

Dive and snorkel Pohnpei has very good diving and snorkeling. The diving here mostly along reefs. There is decent diving and snorkeling from Nahlap Resort. You will need a boat for the best diving spots on the island. Kayak Sea Breeze hotel rents kayaks. The rate is $2 per hour. Coco Marina, across the street, also rents Kayaks. See Mangrove Forests There are no natural beaches. Instead of beaches the island is surrounded by a belt of mangrove swamp. Travelers will find that there is not obvious access to the ocean in Kolonia. There is public access to the water a Nett Point. Nahlap Resort Built on top of a reef in Kitti Municipality, Nahlap features about 10 spartan cabins. Nahlap is about a 45-minute drive from Kolonia. There is an unmarked turn down a dirt road, off of the ring road to get to Nahlap. During low tide there is enough sand to spread out and get the beach experience. You can dive and snorkel from here, but you will need your own equipment. This resort offers overnight cabins, and day use cabins, all with BBQ pits. There is a shared restroom. Nahlap runs a water taxi to the resort that is $5 per person, round trip. The use fee is about $3 per person to rent a cabin. Kayaks can be rented for a couple of dollars. There is a Sunday discount.

Eat

There are about ten restaurants to eat at on Pohnpei. At most you can expect lunches from about $6.50 or $7, and dinners between $12 and $20.

The China Star Restaurant down by the shipping port is by far the Best restaurant on the island. The cooks are from China and most dishes have fresh veggies. Meals are between $8 and $16. +691 320-6849 The Joy Hotel and Restaurant is known for its Joy Lunch, a Japanese-style set lunch of fried fish, tuna sashimi, rice, salad, and soup. They also serve local snacks like breadfruit and banana chips as a free appetizer. You can get it at dinner there, as well. Meals $7.50-$10 Joy lunch is $7.50. +691 320-2447 PCR / Nanchelik PCR has a river view and a Japanese revolving lazy susan, where you sit and pick off the dishes you like- sashimi, sushi, fried fish and chicken, seafood spaghetti, etc. All you can eat lunch (which usually includes sashimi and cucumber rolls) is $6.50. +691 320-5444 SEI restaurant is known for its buffet lunch, which, at $6.99, has all-you-can-eat sashimi, rice, and fritters, among other things. Architecture alone is worth a visit. +691 320-4266 Angie's "Fast Food", right next to the now defunct Peppermill, has food which isn't really fast. However, they do have burgers and fries, and cheap prices. +691 320-1480 The Orchid Located at Ocean View Hotel, it is reasonably priced and has great view. +691 320-3075 Cliff Rainbow Restaurant has a Joy Lunch style set but their best lunch is the seafood spaghetti! Their pizza …

Drink

Club Flamingo - the only nightclub on the island. $3 cover. Open on the weekends, after 10PM, the party can go on until 3 in the morning. Don't get caught on the dance floor after a song ends! Sakau en Pohnpei - many people around Pohnpei enjoy anesthetizing themselves with a goopy concoction known as sakau (a.k.a. kava). Try some and you'll understand why people say "like the feeling, not the taste." There are numerous sakau bars (markets) around town. 'Green Bay' is a popular sakau bar. The atmosphere at the market is very quiet and low key. The price is usually $7 for all you can drink in a shared cup. For about $10 you can get a personal cup.

Buy

Handicrafts such as wood carvings, woven baskets, and wall hangings (often incorporating shells and small wood carvings) are made by the local population. As well as purchasing these, you can watch them being made.

Pohnpei Sele pepper sauce from local convenience stores and stands.

Stay safe

The island is remarkably safe. Respect the local culture and you'll be OK. There are some problems with petty crime, particularly thefts from vehicles. Do not leave valuables on display.

Go next

The Marshall Islands or Guam are just a short flight away. The other islands of Kosrae and Chuuk are even closer.

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~5 min read

Article

10 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Demographics
  • Administration
  • Economy
  • Education
  • Notable people
  • Transportation
  • References

Palikir () is the capital city of the Federated States of Micronesia located in the western Pacific Ocean. A town of slightly under 5,000 residents, it is part of the larger Sokehs municipality, which had a population of 6,964 , out of the nation's total population of 106,487. It is situated on the northwest side of Pohnpei island (population 34,789), a high volcanic island surrounded by a fringing coral reef. Nearby to the northeast is the island's largest settlement, the coastal town of Kolonia. It was declared the capital of Micronesia in 1989.

==History== Pohnpei was ruled by tribal chiefs in ancient times. Palikir was formerly a tiny village of little consequence. The island of Pohnpei was encountered by the Portuguese and Spanish in the 15th century, but colonial settlement did not occur until 1886 by the Spanish. Later Germany attained the Caroline Islands via purchase from Spain at the end of the Spanish–American War in 1898. During World War I control passed to the Japanese. During World War II, the Japanese built an airport near Kolonia. Subsequent to World War II, the island was administered by the United States Government until FSM attained independence in 1979. The government of the Federated States of Micronesia decided to convert the Palikir area into a town to house the central administration of the islands as a purpose built capital city. It was declared the capital of Micronesia in 1989. US aid of US$15 million was made available to develop the site into a modern town. All government offices, some residential houses, and the residence of the President of the Federated States of Micronesia were built. It is now the hub of the federal administration of the country, despite still being a village with a population of 4,645.

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