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Panlongcheng

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Also known as Panlongcheng City Ruins

Panlongcheng () or Panlong City is an archaeological site associated with the Erligang culture () during the Shang dynasty period (). The site is located just north of the Yangtze river, on the bank of the Panlong lake, and is surrounded by the Fushui river in Huangpi, Wuhan, Hubei, China. Panlongcheng is the largest excavated Erligang site ( at its greatest), showing the southernmost reach of the Erligang culture at its peak. It was discovered in 1954, and excavated in 1974 and 1976.

Key facts

Ancient site.name
Panlongcheng
Ancient site.native_name
盘龙城
Ancient site.image
File:Lijiazui Site at Panlong City National Archaeological Park.jpg
Ancient site.map_type
China Hubei#China
Ancient site.relief
1
Ancient site.location
Huangpi, Wuhan, Hubei, China
Ancient site.region
Shang dynasty
Ancient site.epochs
Bronze Age
Ancient site.cultures
Erligang

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Wikidata facts

Image
Lijiazui Site at Panlong City National Archaeological Park.jpg
Show 2 more facts
catalog code
3-0199-1-019
Commons category
Panlongcheng Site
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Contents
  • Notes
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Panlongcheng () or Panlong City is an archaeological site associated with the Erligang culture () during the Shang dynasty period (). The site is located just north of the Yangtze river, on the bank of the Panlong lake, and is surrounded by the Fushui river in Huangpi, Wuhan, Hubei, China. Panlongcheng is the largest excavated Erligang site ( at its greatest), showing the southernmost reach of the Erligang culture at its peak. It was discovered in 1954, and excavated in 1974 and 1976.

The site at Panlongcheng was sparsely inhabited during the Erlitou period (), consisting mainly of several small settlements and occupying an area of around . During the early Erligang period, the site suddenly grew rapidly, reaching an area of around . The central town was surrounded by a hangtu, or rammed earth, wall. Inside the walls, two palaces occupying were discovered. Panlongcheng may have been an Erligang outpost used to control regional resources, such as copper mines.

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