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Parsi

File:Parsi_lady.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ200263· pop 72· linked from 1,429 articles

Also known as Parsees, Parsee, Parsis

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Key facts

Ethnic group.group
Parsis
Ethnic group.image
Parsi lady.jpg
Ethnic group.langs
Gujarati, Hindi–Urdu, English (Indian dialect or Pakistani dialect), Avestan (liturgical)
Ethnic group.rels
Zoroastrianism
Ethnic group.related_groups
Iranis
Ethnic group.pop1
57,264
Ethnic group.pop2
3,630
Ethnic group.pop3
2,348

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Population
110000
Image
Indian - Leaf from Bound Collection of 20 Miniatures Depicting Village Life - Walters 35176H.jpg
Show 1 more fact
Commons category
Parsi
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~61 min read

Article

33 sections
Contents
  • Definition and identity
  • Origin
  • As an ethnic community
  • Self-perceptions
  • Population
  • Ties to modern-day Iran
  • Other demographic statistics
  • History
  • Arrival in the Indian subcontinent
  • Early years
  • Age of opportunity
  • Indian Air Force Service
  • Change in religious education
  • Religious practices
  • Purity and pollution
  • Fasting
  • ''Navjote''
  • Marriage
  • Funerals
  • Temples
  • Factions within the community
  • Calendrical differences
  • Effect of the calendar disputes
  • ''Ilm-e-Khshnoom''
  • Issues relating to the deceased
  • Archaeogenetics
  • Notable Parsi people
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Sources
  • Further reading
  • External links

The Parsis or Parsees () are a Zoroastrian ethnic group in the Indian subcontinent. They are descended from Persian refugees who migrated to the Indian subcontinent during and after the Arab-Islamic conquest of Iran in the 7th century, when Zoroastrians were persecuted by the early Muslims. Representing the elder of the Indian subcontinent's two Zoroastrian communities, the Parsi people are culturally, linguistically, and socially distinct from the Iranis (the name of another small Zoroastrian ethnic group, not to be confused with Iranians), whose Zoroastrian ancestors migrated to British-ruled India from Qajar-era Iran. The word Parsi is derived from the Persian language, and literally translates to Persian ().

The Sugar in the Milk story is a foundational legend explaining the integration of the Parsis into India, who found sanctuary mainly in Gujarat and Maharashtra, in the 7th-10th centuries. When King Jadi Rana feared his kingdom was full and could not accommodate them, a Parsi priest added sugar to a vessel of milk, demonstrating they would blend in and enrich the local culture without causing disruption.

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