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Paswan
EntityQ7143154· pop 28· linked from 82 articles

Also known as Dusadh

The Paswan, also known as Dusadh, are a Dalit community from eastern India. They are found mainly in the states of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Jharkhand. The Urdu word Paswan means bodyguard or "one who defends". The origin of the word, per the belief of the community, lies in their participation in the battle against Siraj-ud-daulah, the Nawab of Bengal at the behest of British East India Company, after which they were rewarded with the post of Chowkidars and lathi-(baton) wielding tax collector for the Zamindars. They follow certain rituals such as walking on fire to assert their valour.

Key facts

Caste.caste_name
Paswan
Caste.country
India
Caste.region
Eastern India
Caste.religions
Hinduism
Caste.population
6,943,000 (5.3111% of the population of Bihar)

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Dosadh man in bengal 1860.jpg

via Wikidata · CC0

~9 min read

Article

10 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Politics
  • Inter-caste conflicts
  • Belchi massacre
  • Bhojpur rebellion
  • Senari massacre
  • Paswans in Nepal
  • See also
  • References

The Paswan, also known as Dusadh, are a Dalit community from eastern India. They are found mainly in the states of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Jharkhand. The Urdu word Paswan means bodyguard or "one who defends". The origin of the word, per the belief of the community, lies in their participation in the battle against Siraj-ud-daulah, the Nawab of Bengal at the behest of British East India Company, after which they were rewarded with the post of Chowkidars and lathi-(baton) wielding tax collector for the Zamindars. They follow certain rituals such as walking on fire to assert their valour.

==Etymology== The Paswans claim their origin from a number of folk and epic characters in order to seek upliftment in their social status. Some Paswan believe that they have originated from Rahu, a superhuman and one of the planets in Hindu mythology, while others claim their origin from Dushasana, one of the Kaurava princes. Claims regarding origin from "Gahlot Kshatriya" are also persistent among some members of the community, but others view such claims with disdain, as they do not like to be associated with Rajputs.

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