pentachoron
Sign in to saveAlso known as 5-cell, pentatope, tetrahedral hyperpyramid, 4-simplex, pentahedroid
In geometry, the 5-cell is the convex 4-polytope with Schläfli symbol {3,3,3}. It is a 5-vertex four-dimensional object bounded by five tetrahedral cells. It is also known as a C5, hypertetrahedron, pentachoron, pentatope, pentahedroid, tetrahedral pyramid, or 4-simplex (Coxeter's \alpha_4 polytope), the simplest possible convex 4-polytope, and is analogous to the tetrahedron in three dimensions and the triangle in two dimensions. The 5-cell is a 4-dimensional pyramid with a tetrahedral base and four tetrahedral sides.
Key facts
- Polychoron.Name
- 5-cell(4-simplex)
- Polychoron.Image_File
- 5-cell.gif
- Polychoron.Image_Caption
- A 3D orthogonal projection of a 5-cell performing a simple rotation
- Polychoron.Type
- Convex regular 4-polytope
- Polychoron.Family
- Simplex
- Polychoron.Index
- 1
- Polychoron.Next
- 2
- Polychoron.Schläfli
- {3,3,3}
- Polychoron.Cell_List
- 5 {3,3} 20px
- Polychoron.Face_List
- 10 {3} 20px
- Polychoron.Edge_Count
- 10
- Polychoron.Vertex_Count
- 5
- Polychoron.Petrie_Polygon
- pentagon
- Polychoron.Coxeter_Group
- A4, [3,3,3]
- Polychoron.Vertex_Figure
- 80px|class=skin-invert(tetrahedron)
- Polychoron.Dual
- Self-dual
- Polychoron.Property_List
- convex, isogonal, isotoxal, isohedral, projectively unique
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- 4-polytope
- Followed by
- 5-simplex
- Follows
- regular tetrahedron
- Image
- Schlegel wireframe 5-cell.png
- Has parts of class
- cell
Show 7 more facts
- has facet polytope
- regular tetrahedron
- dual to
- pentachoron
- has vertex figure
- regular tetrahedron
- Schläfli symbol
- {3,3,3}
- Commons category
- 5-cell
- studied by
- solid geometry
- maintained by WikiProject
- WikiProject Mathematics
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~25 min read
Encyclopedic overview
17 sectionsContents
- Properties
- As a configuration
- Geodesics and rotations
- Projections
- Irregular 5-cells
- Orthoschemes
- Isometries
- Construction
- As a Boerdijk–Coxeter helix
- Net
- Coordinates
- Compound
- Related polytopes and honeycombs
- Notes
- Citations
- References
- External links
{{Infobox polychoron | Name=5-cell(4-simplex) | Image_File=5-cell.gif | Image_Caption=A 3D orthogonal projection of a 5-cell performing a simple rotation | Type=Convex regular 4-polytope | Family=Simplex | Last= | Index=1 | Next=2 | Schläfli={3,3,3} | CD= | Cell_List=5 {3,3} 20px | Face_List= 10 {3} 20px | Edge_Count= 10 | Vertex_Count= 5 | Petrie_Polygon=pentagon | Coxeter_Group= A4, [3,3,3] | Vertex_Figure=80px|class=skin-invert(tetrahedron) | Dual=Self-dual | Property_List=convex, isogonal, isotoxal, isohedral, projectively unique }}
In geometry, the 5-cell is the convex 4-polytope with Schläfli symbol {3,3,3}. It is a 5-vertex four-dimensional object bounded by five tetrahedral cells. It is also known as a C5, hypertetrahedron, pentachoron, pentatope, pentahedroid, tetrahedral pyramid, or 4-simplex (Coxeter's \alpha_4 polytope), the simplest possible convex 4-polytope, and is analogous to the tetrahedron in three dimensions and the triangle in two dimensions. The 5-cell is a 4-dimensional pyramid with a tetrahedral base and four tetrahedral sides.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “pentachoron” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.