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Pentanitroaniline

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Pentanitroaniline

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Pentanitroaniline, sometimes called hexyl, is an explosive organic compound. It is a relatively sensitive explosive (much more so than TNT) that can be used as a base charge for detonators, although it is uncommon in this application.

Chemical data

Formula
C6H2N6O10
Molecular weight
318.11 g/mol
IUPAC name
2,3,4,5,6-pentanitroaniline
SMILES
C1(=C(C(=C(C(=C1[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])N
InChIKey
XJYDCCKHUXCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
0.9
Polar surface area
255 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
11
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
317.98324
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Pentanitroaniline
chemical formula
C₆H₂N₆O₁₀
canonical SMILES
C1(=C(C(=C(C(=C1[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-])N
Sources (2)

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Encyclopedic overview

1 sections
Contents
  • References

Pentanitroaniline, sometimes called hexyl, is an explosive organic compound. It is a relatively sensitive explosive (much more so than TNT) that can be used as a base charge for detonators, although it is uncommon in this application.

Pentanitroaniline can be reacted with ammonia in benzene, dichloromethane or another similar solvent to produce triaminotrinitrobenzene (TATB), an insensitive high explosive, used in nuclear bombs and other critical applications.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Pentanitroaniline” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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