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Petronius

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Also known as Gaius Petronius Arbiter, Publius Petronius Niger, Titus Petronius Niger, Petronius Arbiter

Gaius Petronius Arbiter (; ; ; sometimes Titus Petronius Niger) was a Roman courtier during the reign of Nero (). He is generally believed to be the author of the Satyricon, a satirical novel believed to have been written during the Neronian era.

OverviewAI-generated

Petronius, born Publius Petronius Niger around 27, was an Ancient Roman writer, politician, military personnel, and poet. He served as a Roman governor, consul suffectus, and senator, working primarily in Rome. His notable work is the *Satyricon*, and he is also associated with the pseudonym "arbiter elegantiae." A member of the Petronia gens, he wrote in Latin.

Petronius died in 66 in Cumae. His manner of death was forced suicide, with exsanguination listed as the cause. He is described in sources including the *Encyclopædia Britannica* 11th edition and the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary.

Synthesized by Vinony from 37 facts across 9 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, TMDb, Wikiquote, Europeana Sparql, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
ca. 27
Died
66
Works
203

Top works

  • The Cena Trimalchionis of Petronius together with Seneca's Apolocyntosis and a selection of Pompeian inscriptions
  • Testamentum Porcelli
  • L'oeuvre de Pétrone
  • Das Gastmahl des Trimalchio
  • Il romanzo satirico di Petronio Arbitro

via Open Library + Wikidata

Key facts

Writer.name
Petronius
Writer.birth_place
Massalia (ancient Marseille)
Writer.death_date
(aged )
Writer.death_place
Cumae
Writer.occupation
Novelist
Writer.notableworks
The Satyricon

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
Ancient Rome
Place of death
Cumae
Occupation
philosopher
Position held
consul suffectus
Languages spoken
Latin
Notable work
Satyricon
Image
Petronius Arbiter by Bodart 1707.jpg
Work location
Rome
Show 14 more facts
date of birth
0027-00-00
topic's main category
Category:Petronius Arbiter
Commons category
Petronius Arbiter
date of death
0066-01-01
manner of death
forced suicide
pseudonym
arbiter elegantiae
birth name
Publius Petronius Niger
name in native language
Petronius Niger
cause of death
exsanguination
writing language
Latin
Commons Creator page
Petronius Arbiter
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

36 objects attributed to Petronius, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Life
  • As a writer
  • Death
  • See also
  • Notes
  • Further reading
  • External links

Gaius Petronius Arbiter (; ; ; sometimes Titus Petronius Niger) was a Roman courtier during the reign of Nero (). He is generally believed to be the author of the Satyricon, a satirical novel believed to have been written during the Neronian era.

He is one of the most important characters in Henryk Sienkiewicz' historical novel Quo Vadis (1895). Leo Genn portrays him in the 1951 film of the same name.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Petronius” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (6)