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phocomelia
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phocomelia

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Phocomelia is a congenital disorder that involves malformations of human arms and legs which result in a flipper-like appendage. A prominent cause of phocomelia is the mother being prescribed the use of the drug thalidomide during pregnancy; however, the causes of most cases are to be determined.

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Medical condition (new).name
Phocomelia
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Thalidomide effects.jpg
Medical condition (new).caption
Cases of severe thalidomide-induced phocomelia

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Phocomelia
NCI Thesaurus ID
C34928
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8 sections
Contents
  • Signs and symptoms
  • Thalidomide syndrome symptoms
  • Causes
  • Thalidomide
  • Genetic inheritance
  • Treatment
  • Notable cases
  • References

Phocomelia is a congenital disorder that involves malformations of human arms and legs which result in a flipper-like appendage. A prominent cause of phocomelia is the mother being prescribed the use of the drug thalidomide during pregnancy; however, the causes of most cases are to be determined.

Occurrence in an individual results in various abnormalities to the face, limbs, ears, nose, vessels and many other underdevelopments. Although operations may improve some abnormalities, many are not surgically treatable due to the lack of nerves and other related structures.

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