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pike

File:Esox_lucius_ZOO_1.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ165278· pop 94· linked from 1,769 articles

Also known as Northern pike, true pike, haked, hacot, ged, luce, wolf, jack

species of fish

OverviewAI-generated

The pike, scientifically named *Esox lucius*, is a species of fish belonging to the family Esocidae and order Esociformes. It is classified within the class Teleostei and phylum Chordata. The taxon was described by Linnaeus in 1758 and is accepted as a valid species. Common names for this organism include Northern Pike, hauki, and štika obecná.

This fish inhabits both brackish and freshwater environments. Its IUCN conservation status is listed as Least Concern, a designation recorded in 2024. The species has a life expectancy of 7 years and a length of 0.475. The taxon is part of the genus *Esox*.

Synthesized by Vinony from 27 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, IUCN Red List, WoRMS, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

northern pike

Species

  1. PhylumChordata
  2. ClassTeleostei
  3. OrderEsociformes
  4. FamilyEsocidae
Habitatbrackish, freshwater

via IUCN

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Esox
Image
Hecht.jpg
Length
0.475
Life expectancy
7
Show 11 more facts
taxon rank
species
IUCN conservation status
Least Concern
Commons category
Esox lucius
Commons gallery
Esox lucius
topic's main category
Category:Esox
described by source
Pauly–Wissowa
taxon common name
luciu
sequenced genome URL
www.ensembl.org/Esox_lucius
taxon name
Esox lucius
short name
E. lucius
Sources (13)

via Wikidata · CC0

~23 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The northern pike (Esox lucius), also known as jack, northern or simply pike, is a species of carnivorous fish of the genus Esox (pikes). It is commonly found in fresh waters of the Northern Hemisphere (i.e. it has a holarctic distribution).

Pike can grow to a relatively large size. Their average length is about 40–55 cm (16–22 in), with maximum recorded lengths of up to 150 cm (59 in) and maximum weights of 28.4 kg (63 lb). The IGFA currently recognises a 25 kg (55 lb) pike caught by Lothar Louis on Greffern Lake, Germany, on 16 October 1986, as the all-tackle world-record holding northern pike. Northern pike grow to larger sizes in Eurasia than in North America, and in coastal Eurasian regions than inland ones.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “pike” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (12)