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Platanistidae

Russell A. Mittermeier;Don E. Wilson

EntityQ6078080· pop 27· linked from 304 articles

Platanistidae

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Also known as Platanistid, Platanistids

Platanistidae is a family of river dolphins containing the extant Ganges river dolphin and Indus river dolphin (both in the genus Platanista) but also extinct relatives from freshwater and marine deposits in the Neogene.

Species

FAMILY

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassMammalia
  4. OrderCetacea
  5. FamilyPlatanistidae
Habitatfreshwater
Observations recorded1,482

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
11
With media
4
Family
Platanistidae
Collections
USNM, UCMP, UOMNH, MNHN
Recorded in
United States, PéRou

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

1 sections
Contents
  • References

Platanistidae is a family of river dolphins containing the extant Ganges river dolphin and Indus river dolphin (both in the genus Platanista) but also extinct relatives from freshwater and marine deposits in the Neogene.

The Amazon river dolphin, baiji, and La Plata dolphin were once thought to belong to Platanistidae (e.g. Simpson, 1945), but cladistic and DNA studies beginning in the 1990s showed that the former three taxa are more closely related to Delphinoidea than to the South Asian river dolphin. The extinct odontocete families Allodelphinidae and Squalodelphinidae are closely related to Platanistidae. Fossils from this clade have been found in deposits in North and South America, Europe, and Central Asia.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Platanistidae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (3)