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polyhydroxybutyrate
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polyhydroxybutyrate

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Also known as poly(3-hydroxybutyrate), PHB, P3HB, polyhydroxybutyrates

thumb|right|200px|Structure of poly-(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate (P3HB), a polyhydroxyalkanoate

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[*]C(=O)C[C@@H](C)O[*] |Sg:n:1,2,3,4,5,6:n:ht|
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Polyhydroxybutyrate
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~5 min read

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7 sections
Contents
  • Biosynthesis
  • Thermoplastic polymer
  • Properties
  • History
  • Biodegradation
  • References
  • External links

thumb|right|200px|Structure of poly-(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate (P3HB), a polyhydroxyalkanoate

Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), a polymer belonging to the polyesters class that are of interest as bio-derived and biodegradable plastics. The poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (P3HB) form of PHB is probably the most common type of polyhydroxyalkanoate, but other polymers of this class are produced by a variety of organisms: these include poly-4-hydroxybutyrate (P4HB), polyhydroxyvalerate (PHV), polyhydroxyhexanoate (PHH), polyhydroxyoctanoate (PHO) and their copolymers.

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