Skip to content
Polykleitos

File:Diadoumenos-Atenas.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ193422· pop 50· linked from 276 articles

Polykleitos

Sign in to save

Also known as Polycleitus, Polyklet, Polyclitus the Elder, Polykletos, Polyclitus, Polycletus, Polykleitos the Elder

Polykleitos (; ) was an ancient Greek sculptor, active in the 5th century BCE. Alongside the Athenian sculptors Pheidias, Myron and Praxiteles, he is considered as one of the most important sculptors of classical antiquity. The 4th century BCE catalogue attributed to Xenocrates (the "Xenocratic catalogue"), which was Pliny's guide in matters of art, ranked him between Pheidias and Myron. He is particularly known for his lost treatise, the Canon of Polykleitos (a canon of body proportions), which set out his mathematical basis of an idealised male body shape.

Person · Open Library

Born
1903
Died
1984
Works
2

Top works

  • Prosōpographies Polykleitou Regkou (1925-1984)
  • Prosōpographies Polykleitou Renkou 1925-1984

via Open Library + Wikidata

Key facts

Artist.name
Polykleitos
Artist.birth_place
Argos, Greece
Artist.death_date
c. 420 BCE
Artist.notable_works
Doryphoros, Diadumenos, Discophoros
Artist.patrons
Argos; Olympia
Artist.birth_name
Πολύκλειτος (Ancient Greek)
Artist.style
Classical Greek art
Artist.death_place
Argos, Greece

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Polykleitos
Commons Creator page
Polykleitos
date of death
0420-00-00
date of birth
0490-00-00
name in native language
Πολύκλειτος
name
Polycletus
significant place
Sicyon
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~10 min read

Article

14 sections
Contents
  • Name
  • Early life and training
  • Works
  • Diadumenos
  • Doryphoros
  • Style
  • The ''Canon of Polykleitos'' and "symmetria" <span class="anchor" id="Canon of Polykleitos"></span>
  • Conjectured reconstruction
  • Followers
  • Gallery
  • Notes
  • References
  • Sources
  • External links

Polykleitos (; ) was an ancient Greek sculptor, active in the 5th century BCE. Alongside the Athenian sculptors Pheidias, Myron and Praxiteles, he is considered as one of the most important sculptors of classical antiquity. The 4th century BCE catalogue attributed to Xenocrates (the "Xenocratic catalogue"), which was Pliny's guide in matters of art, ranked him between Pheidias and Myron. He is particularly known for his lost treatise, the Canon of Polykleitos (a canon of body proportions), which set out his mathematical basis of an idealised male body shape.

None of his original sculptures are known to survive, but many marble works, mostly Roman, are believed to be later copies.

Gallery (18)

Connections

Categories