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Polypodium

File:Polypodium_vulgare_(aka).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Polypodium

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Also known as polypody

Polypodium is a genus of ferns in the family Polypodiaceae, subfamily Polypodioideae, according to the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I). The genus is widely distributed throughout the world, with the highest species diversity in the tropics. The name is derived from Ancient Greek poly ("many") + podion ("little foot"), on account of the foot-like appearance of the rhizome and its branches. They are commonly called polypodies or rockcap ferns, but for many species unique vernacular names exist.

Species

polypodies

Genus

  1. PhylumCnidaria
  2. ClassPolypodiozoa
  3. OrderPolypodiidea
  4. FamilyPolypodiidae
Habitatfreshwater
Native toAlabama, Alaska, Albania, Alberta, Aleutian Is., Algeria, Altay, Amur, Arizona, Arkansas, Austria, Azores

Common Name: calaguala

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Research

306 papers

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Wikidata facts

Image
Polypodium vulgare (aka).jpg
Show 4 more facts
Commons category
Polypodium
taxon name
Polypodium
taxon common name
sladka koreninica
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Article

3 sections
Contents
  • Species
  • References
  • External links

Polypodium is a genus of ferns in the family Polypodiaceae, subfamily Polypodioideae, according to the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I). The genus is widely distributed throughout the world, with the highest species diversity in the tropics. The name is derived from Ancient Greek poly ("many") + podion ("little foot"), on account of the foot-like appearance of the rhizome and its branches. They are commonly called polypodies or rockcap ferns, but for many species unique vernacular names exist.

They are terrestrial or epiphytic ferns, with a creeping, densely hairy or scaly rhizome bearing fronds at intervals along its length. The species differ in size and general appearance and in the character of the fronds, which are evergreen, persisting for 1–2 years, pinnate or pinnatifid (rarely simple entire), and from 10 to 80 cm or more long. The sori or groups of spore-cases (sporangia) are borne on the back of the frond; they are globose and naked, not covered with a membrane (indusium).

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