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Popular Front

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Spanish electoral coalition

Key facts

Leader
Manuel Azaña
Founded
January 1936
Ideology
Republicanism ( Spanish ) Secularism Anti-fascism Big tent Factions : Anarcho-syndicalism Catalan nationalism Communism Liberalism ( Spanish ) Social democracy Socialism
Political position
Left-wing Factions: Centre-left to far-left
Colors
Red

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
popular front
Image
Frente-popular.png
Political ideology
republicanism in Spain
Show 5 more facts
inception
1936-01-00
Commons category
Popular Front (Spain)
dissolved, abolished or demolished date
1939-01-01
sRGB color hex triplet
CE2029
political alignment
left-wing
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Popular Front (Spanish: Frente Popular) was an electoral alliance and pact formed in January 1936 to contest that year's general election by various left-wing political organizations during the Second Spanish Republic. The alliance was led by Manuel Azaña. In Catalonia and the modern-day Valencian Community, the coalition was known as the Front of the Lefts (Catalan: Front d'Esquerres).

The Popular Front included the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), Communist Party of Spain (PCE), and the republicans: Republican Left (IR), (led by Azaña) and Republican Union (UR), led by Diego Martínez Barrio. This pact was supported by Galician (PG) and Catalan nationalists (ERC), the POUM, socialist union Workers' General Union (UGT), and the anarchist trade union, the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (CNT). Many anarchists who would later fight alongside Popular Front forces during the Spanish Civil War did not support them in the election, urging abstention instead.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Popular Front” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.