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Praxagoras

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Also known as Praxagoras of Cos

Praxagoras () was a figure of medicine in ancient Greece. He was born on the Greek island of Kos in about 340 BC. Both his father, Nicarchus, and his grandfather were physicians. Very little is known of Praxagoras' personal life, and none of his writings have survived.

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  • The fragments of Praxagoras of Cos and his school

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Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Place of birth
Kos
Occupation
physician
Languages spoken
Ancient Greek
Show 6 more facts
date of birth
0340-01-01
date of death
0300-01-01
student
Philotimus
writing language
Ancient Greek
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via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Praxagoras' theory of circulation
  • Arteries and pulse
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Praxagoras () was a figure of medicine in ancient Greece. He was born on the Greek island of Kos in about 340 BC. Both his father, Nicarchus, and his grandfather were physicians. Very little is known of Praxagoras' personal life, and none of his writings have survived.

==History== Between the death of Hippocrates in 375 BC and the founding of the school in Alexandria, Egypt, Greek medicine became entrenched with speculation, seeing little advances in medicine. During this period four men took up the study of anatomy: Diocles of Carystus (fl. 4th century BC), Herophilos (c. 335–280 BC), Erasistratus (c. 304–250 BC), and finally Praxagoras.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Praxagoras” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.