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principality

Also known as principality state

A principality (or sometimes princedom) is a type of monarchical state or feudal territory ruled by a prince or princess. It can be either a sovereign state or a constituent part of a larger political entity. The term "principality" is often used to describe small monarchies, particularly those in Europe, where the ruler holds the title of prince or an equivalent.

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A principality is a territory or state ruled by a prince or princess, ranging from independent countries to regions within larger nations. The term is commonly used for small European monarchies where the ruler holds the title of prince or similar rank.

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Commons category: Principalities

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~10 min read

Article

12 sections

Contents

Terminology
European
Development
Consolidation
Nationalism
Ecclesiastical principalities
Asia
Other principalities
Other
Micronational principalities
See also
References

Historically, principalities emerged during the Middle Ages as part of the feudal system, where local princes gained significant power within a king's domain. This led to political fragmentation and the creation of mini-states. Over time, many of these principalities consolidated into larger kingdoms and empires, while others retained their independence and prospered.