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production–possibility frontier

File:Production_Possibilities_Frontier_Curve.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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production–possibility frontier

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Also known as production possibility curve, PPF, PPC, production possibility frontier

graphical representation of all efficient combinations of goods quantities

~17 min read

Encyclopedic overview

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In microeconomics, a production–possibility frontier (PPF), production-possibility curve (PPC), or production-possibility boundary (PPB) is a graphical representation showing all the possible quantities of outputs that can be produced using all factors of production, where the given resources are fully and efficiently utilized per unit time. A PPF illustrates several economic concepts, such as allocative efficiency, economies of scale, opportunity cost (or marginal rate of transformation), productive efficiency, and scarcity of resources (the fundamental economic problem that all societies face).

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “production–possibility frontier” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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