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EntityQ2479376· pop 17· linked from 15 articles

سودومالاکیت

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Also known as ehlite

Pseudomalachite is a phosphate of copper with hydroxyl, named from the Greek for "false" and "malachite", because of its similarity in appearance to the carbonate mineral malachite, Cu2(CO3)(OH)2. Both are green coloured secondary minerals found in oxidised zones of copper deposits, often associated with each other. Pseudomalachite is polymorphous with reichenbachite and ludjibaite. It was discovered in 1813. Prior to 1950 it was thought that dihydrite, lunnite, ehlite, tagilite and prasin were separate mineral species, but Berry analysed specimens labelled with these names from several museum

Key facts

Mineral.name
Pseudomalachite
Mineral.category
Phosphate minerals
Mineral.image
Pseudomalachite-Chrysocolla-160216.jpg
Mineral.formula
Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Pmlc
Mineral.molweight
575.7 g/mol
Mineral.strunz
8.BD.05
Mineral.dana
41.04.03.01
Mineral.system
Monoclinic
Mineral.class
Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol)
Mineral.symmetry
P21/c
Mineral.unit cell
a = 4.47 Å, b = 5.75 Å, c = 17.05 Å; β = 91.06°; Z = 2
Mineral.color
Dark emerald green to blackish green
Mineral.habit
Crystals, which are rare, are prismatic, usually with uneven faces. Pseudomalachite is commonly compact, reniform or botryoidal, or it may be fibrous or in crusts and films.
Mineral.twinning
On {100}
Mineral.cleavage
Perfect on {100}, distinct on {010}
Mineral.fracture
Splintery or conchoidal
Mineral.mohs
4.5–5

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Named after
pseudo-
Image
Pseudomalachite-108713.jpg
Show 8 more facts
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
8.BD.05
type locality (geology)
Rheinbreitbach
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
8.BD.05
Commons category
Pseudomalachite
IMA Mineral Symbol
Pmlc
chemical formula
Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
VII/B.08
Sources (1)

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