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Pterocarpus

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Pterocarpus

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thumb|Wood of P. officinalis Pterocarpus is a pantropical tree genus in the Fabaceae family. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae, and was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic Pterocarpus clade within the Dalbergieae. Most species of Pterocarpus yield valuable timber traded as padauk (or padouk), usually pronounced or ; other common names are mukwa or narra.

Species

Burmese-Rosewood

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderFabales
  5. FamilyFabaceae
Native toAndaman Is., Angola, Argentina Northeast, Bangladesh, Belize, Benin, Bismarck Archipelago, Bolivia, Borneo, Botswana, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast
Observations3,725
Observations recorded87,512

Pterocarpus officinalis 紫檀属(学名:Pterocarpus)是豆科蝶形花亞科下的一个属,为乔木植物。该属共有约30种,分布于热带地区。

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Wikidata facts

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Pterocarpus angolensis.jpg
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taxon name
Pterocarpus
Commons category
Pterocarpus
taxon common name
紫檀属
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Article

6 sections
Contents
  • Uses
  • Chemistry
  • Species
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

thumb|Wood of P. officinalis Pterocarpus is a pantropical tree genus in the Fabaceae family. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae, and was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic Pterocarpus clade within the Dalbergieae. Most species of Pterocarpus yield valuable timber traded as padauk (or padouk), usually pronounced or ; other common names are mukwa or narra.

The west African species may be traded as African rosewood. P. santalinus also yields the most precious red sandalwood in China known as Zitan. The wood from the narra tree (P. indicus) and the Burmese padauk tree (P. macrocarpus) is marketed as amboyna when it has grown in the burl form. The scientific name is Latinized Ancient Greek and means "wing fruit", referring to the unusual shape of the seed pods in this genus.

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