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Pyrosoma

Poole, Karen E.

EntityQ1193112· pop 26· linked from 189 articles

Also known as sea pickle, Pyrosomes

Pyrosoma is a genus of pyrosomes, marine colonial tunicates in the class Thaliacea. It contains four pelagic species found in temperate waters worldwide. Pyrosomes are filter feeders that uniquely use a type of continuous jet propulsion, generated by individual zooids, to slowly move forward while grazing; the species P. atlanticum has the highest known food clearance rate among zooplankton grazers. Colonies can reach lengths of up to . *Pyrosoma atlanticum* has special light organs that contain glowing bacteria (*Photobacterium* sp.), and these bacteria make the colony glow blue-green in the

Species

ヒカリボヤ属

KINGDOM

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassThaliacea
  4. OrderPyrosomatida
  5. FamilyPyrosomatidae
Habitatmarine
Observations recorded3,012,139,120

via GBIF

Wikidata facts

Image
Pyrosoma atlanticum (12258).jpg
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Commons category
Pyrosoma
taxon name
Pyrosoma
taxon common name
sea pickle
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2 sections
Contents
  • Species
  • References

Pyrosoma is a genus of pyrosomes, marine colonial tunicates in the class Thaliacea. It contains four pelagic species found in temperate waters worldwide. Pyrosomes are filter feeders that uniquely use a type of continuous jet propulsion, generated by individual zooids, to slowly move forward while grazing; the species P. atlanticum has the highest known food clearance rate among zooplankton grazers. Colonies can reach lengths of up to . *Pyrosoma atlanticum* has special light organs that contain glowing bacteria (*Photobacterium* sp.), and these bacteria make the colony glow blue-green in the ocean.

== Species ==

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