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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Orbital period
1404.714861502543
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time of discovery or invention
1997-02-04
provisional designation
1999 UB48
orbital eccentricity
0.06732271991834425
apoapsis
2.619925374576106
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.454670293888754
mean anomaly
198.5582239300392
longitude of ascending node
327.2326717606171
orbital inclination
4.651641283372455
periapsis
2.289415213201401
argument of periapsis
151.8530633962647
absolute magnitude
15.63
time of periapsis
2461630.443505869
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