Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars
2026-07-04
On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.
via NASA APOD
Key facts
- Discovered by
- Max Wolf
- Discovery site
- Heidelberg Observatory
- Discovery date
- 13 January 1901
- Pronunciation
- / ə ˈ l ɛ k t oʊ /
- Named after
- Ἀληκτώ Ālēktō
- Alternative designations
- 1901 FW, 1949 YE1, 1949 YU, 1968 PB, A907 EF, A916 YC
- Minor planet category
- Main-belt asteroid
- Adjectives
- Alektoian / æ l ɪ k ˈ t oʊ . i ə n /
- Observation arc
- 115.24 yr (42091 d)
- Aphelion
- 3.7315 AU (558.22 Gm )
- Perihelion
- 2.4538 AU (367.08 Gm)
- Semi major axis
- 3.0927 AU (462.66 Gm)
- Orbital period sidereal
- 5.44 yr (1986.5 d )
- Mean anomaly
- 8.223375 °
- Mean motion
- 0° 10 52.396 / day
- Inclination
- 4.6493°
- Longitude of ascending node
- 300.6133°
- Argument of perihelion
- 283.7859°
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- asteroid
- Named after
- Alecto
- Followed by
- 466 Tisiphone
- Follows
- 464 Megaira
- Parent body
- Sun
- Minor-planet group
- asteroid belt
- Diameter
- 73.34
- Orbital period
- 2004.731248053773
Show 17 more facts
- discoverer or inventor
- Max Wolf
- site of astronomical discovery
- Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory
- provisional designation
- A901 AC
- time of discovery or invention
- 1901-01-13
- albedo
- 0.0433
- rotation period
- 10.936
- absolute magnitude
- 9.85
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.1975435095812846
- semi-major axis of an orbit
- 3.111514448390906
- periapsis
- 2.496854964142892
- apoapsis
- 3.72617393263892
- orbital inclination
- 4.664658390681104
- longitude of ascending node
- 299.9715840549418
- argument of periapsis
- 285.3968849258459
- mean anomaly
- 261.9167541384787
- time of periapsis
- 2461546.6959663588
- epoch
- November 21, 2025
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~1 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Absolute magnitude (H) 9.7
465 Alekto is a main-belt asteroid. It was discovered by Max Wolf on January 13, 1901. Its provisional name was 1901 FW. It is named for Alecto from Greek Mythology.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “465 Alekto” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.