AI overview
I don't have enough information to write an accurate overview of Q156137, as the context only identifies it as "species of plant" without providing any specific details about which plant species it is, its characteristics, or its significance. To provide an accurate and informative 2-sentence overview, I would need additional context about the plant's name, properties, or importance.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Species
Least Concern西班牙栓皮栎（学名：Quercus suber）为壳斗科栎属下的一个种。是一種中型常綠橡樹，原產於西北亞和西南歐。常被用來製作軟木塞，因此又被稱為軟木橡樹或木塞橡樹。 軟木橡樹最高可生長到20公尺，但在一般自然環境卻少有如此高大。葉長約4~7公分邊緣微裂或有鋸齒狀，葉面暗綠色葉背則呈現泛白色，葉於支末端呈自然垂落狀。種子約2~3公分長，與一般橡樹子不同在於殼斗呈現流蘇杯狀。 生態環境 天然軟木橡樹林是可提供多樣生態的環境。例如，北非西北角摩洛哥一帶的軟木橡樹林則是瀕臨絕種的巴巴里獼猴很好的棲息地，另外在歐洲葡萄牙及西班牙一帶軟木橡樹林保護了瀕臨絕種的伊比利亞猞猁花豹。相較於其它樹木，軟木橡樹厚重的軟木樹皮在森林火災時能適當阻絕火焰對樹木本身的傷害，使軟木橡樹於火災結束後仍能樹冠及支末快速長出新的樹葉。
via IUCN
Wikidata facts
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- Surera de Tossa.jpg
~21 min read
Article
Bark of tree 'wrinkled skin' Quercus suber, commonly called the cork oak, is a medium-sized, evergreen oak tree in the section Quercus sect. Cerris. It is the primary source of cork for wine bottle stoppers and other uses, such as cork flooring and as the cores of cricket balls. It is native to southwest Europe and northwest Africa. In the Mediterranean basin the tree is an ancient species with fossil remnants dating back to the Tertiary period. It can survive for as long as two centuries. Typically, once it reaches 25 years old, its thick bark can be harvested for cork every 9 to 12 years without causing harm to the tree.
It endures drought and makes little demand on the soil quality and is regarded as a defence against desertification. Cork oak woodlands are home to a multitude of animal and plant species. Since cork for sealing bottles is increasingly being displaced by other materials, these forests are at risk as part of the cultural landscape and as a result animal species such as the Iberian lynx and imperial eagles are threatened with extinction.