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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Diameter
3.034
Orbital period
1378.475171399284
Show 14 more facts
time of discovery or invention
1997-02-02
provisional designation
1999 UO1
orbital eccentricity
0.08240472688874734
absolute magnitude
15.19
mean anomaly
216.1169484111106
argument of periapsis
34.70424069942836
longitude of ascending node
113.8442869486182
orbital inclination
7.96857323797289
albedo
0.231
rotation period
35.8204
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.424005946290606
periapsis
2.224256398309829
apoapsis
2.623755494271383
time of periapsis
2461551.442261668
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via Wikidata · CC0

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