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EntityQ33571· pop 35· linked from 955 articles

open cluster in the constellation Perseus

Key facts

Right ascension
02 22.0
Declination
+57 ° 08 ′
Distance
7.6 kly (2.3 kpc )
Apparent dimensions v
30 ′
Estimated age
14 My
Other designations
Caldwell 14, Cr 25, Mel 14, Raab 10, OCl 353, Chi Per Cluster, χ Persei
Constellation
Perseus

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Distance from Earth
2345
Image
NGC869NGC884.jpg
Show 10 more facts
parallax
0.3976
Commons category
NGC 884
time of discovery or invention
0130-00-00
apparent magnitude
3.8
catalog code
[KPS2012] MWSC 0184
right ascension
35.5958
declination
57.1250
radial velocity
-44.69
right ascension component of proper motion
-0.602
declination component of proper motion
-1.061
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Article

NGC 884 (also known as χ Persei) is an open cluster located 7640 light years away in the constellation of Perseus. It is the east component of the Double Cluster with NGC 869. NGC 869 and 884 are often designated h and χ Persei, respectively. The cluster is about 14 million years old. Located in the Perseus OB1 association, both clusters are located physically close to one another, only a few hundred light years apart. The clusters were first recorded by Hipparchus, thus have been known since antiquity.

The Double Cluster is a favorite of amateur astronomers. These bright clusters are often photographed or observed with small telescopes. Easy to find, the clusters are visible with the unaided eye between the constellations of Perseus and Cassiopeia as a brighter patch in the winter Milky Way. The Double Cluster was also included in the Caldwell catalogue, a catalogue of astronomical objects for amateur observation.

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