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Qassam rocket

File:Flickr_-_Israel_Defense_Forces_-_Eight_Qassam_Launchers_in_Gaza.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Qassam rocket

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type of rocket used by the military wing of Hamas against Israel

Key facts

Used by
Palestinian militants
Wars
Gaza–Israel conflict
Designer
Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades
Manufacturer
Palestinian militants
Produced
2001–current
Warhead
Explosive material with metal bearing balls; standard explosive material
Propellant
Solid fuel ( sugar and potassium nitrate mix )

via Wikipedia infobox

~10 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Qassam rocket (Arabic: صاروخ القسام Ṣārūkh al-Qassām; also Kassam) is a simple, steel artillery rocket developed and deployed by the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades, the military arm of Hamas.

Since the rocket was first manufactured in 2001 by Tito Masoud and Nidal Farhat, three models of the Qassam rocket have been produced and used. More generally, all types of Palestinian rockets fired into southern Israel, for example the Palestinian Islamic Jihad Al Quds rockets, are called Qassams by the Israeli media, and often by foreign media.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Qassam rocket” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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