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RD-120
EntityQ574440· pop 12· linked from 164 articles

{(1,125\ \mathrm{kg})(9.807\ \mathrm{m/s^2})}=75.55 Uprated: |length = |diameter = |dry_weight = |used_in = Zenit-2, Zenit-3SL |references = |notes =

Key facts

Rocket engine.name
RD-120 (РД-120)
Rocket engine.country_of_origin
USSR/Russia
Rocket engine.manufacturer
Yuzhmash
Rocket engine.designer
NPO Energomash, V.K.Chvanov, V.P. Radovsky
Rocket engine.status
Operational
Rocket engine.purpose
Upper stage
Rocket engine.type
liquid
Rocket engine.fuel
RP-1
Rocket engine.oxidiser
LOX
Rocket engine.cycle
Staged combustion cycle
Rocket engine.thrust(Vac)
Standard: Uprated:
Rocket engine.burn_time
315 seconds
Rocket engine.chamber_pressure
Standard: Uprated:
Rocket engine.thrust_to_weight
Standard: \frac{833,565\ \mathrm{N

via Wikipedia infobox

~14 min read

Article

12 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Versions
  • Technological derivatives
  • RD-170 family
  • RD-801 and RD-810
  • SCE-200
  • YF-100 and YF-115
  • Derivatives comparison
  • See also
  • References
  • Notes
  • External links

The RD-120 (, GRAU index: 11D123) is a liquid upper stage rocket engine burning RG-1 (refined kerosene) and LOX in an oxidizer rich staged combustion cycle with an O/F ratio of 2.6. It is used in the second stage of the Zenit family of launch vehicles. It has a single, fixed combustion chamber and thus on the Zenit it is paired with the RD-8 vernier engine. The engine was developed from 1976 to 1985 by NPO Energomash with V.P. Radovsky leading the development. It is manufactured by, among others, Yuzhmash in Ukraine.

It should not be confused with the RD-0120, which is a discontinued LOX/hydrogen rocket engine that was used in the Soviet Energia launch system.

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