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Robert Brown
Sign in to saveAlso known as R.Br.
Scottish botanist (1773-1858), discoverer of the cell nucleus and of Brownian Motion (1773–1858)
Robert Brown was a Scottish botanist who lived from 1773 to 1858 and made two major scientific discoveries: he identified the cell nucleus, the central structure found in plant cells, and he observed Brownian Motion, the random movement of tiny particles suspended in fluid. His work laid important foundations for modern biology and physics that scientists still rely on today.
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Person · Open Library
- Born
- 23 Mar 1842
- Died
- 26 Oct 1895
- Works
- 50
Top works
- On the nature of discoloration of the Arctic seas
- On the discoloration of the Arctic seas
- Vancouver Island [microform]
- Florula Discoana
- Story of Africa and Its Explorers; V. 2
via Open Library + Wikidata
Music · MusicBrainz
- Type
- Person
- Gender
- Male
- Origin
- United States
- Active from
- 1933-05-03
- Active to
- 2006-12-25
Discography
- James Browns Presents His Band & Five Other Great Artists1961
- Prisoner of Love1963
- Grits & Soul1964
- Showtime1964
- Sings Out of Sight1965
- James Brown Plays James Brown: Yesterday and Today1965
- Handful of Soul1966
- James Brown Plays New Breed1966
- James Brown Sings Raw Soul1967
- James Brown Plays the Real Thing1967
via MusicBrainz · CC0
Listeners · Last.fm
- Listeners
- 501
- Total plays
- 3,381
<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Robert+Brown">Read more on Last.fm</a>
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Development of the Colle-Salvetti correlation-energy formula into a functional of the electron density
· 1988 · cited 94,860x
- Hallmarks of Cancer: The Next Generation
· 2011 · cited 55,816x
- Research electronic data capture (REDCap)—A metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support
· 2009 · cited 45,419x
- Regression Shrinkage and Selection Via the Lasso
· 1996 · cited 38,849x
- The PHQ-9
· 2001 · cited 38,226x
via Crossref · CC0
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Robert brown botaniker.jpg
Show 7 more facts
- Commons category
- Robert Brown (botanist)
- date of birth
- 1773-12-21
- date of death
- 1858-06-10
- Commons Creator page
- Robert Brown
- Commons gallery
- Robert Brown (botanist)
- name in native language
- Robert Brown
- P6944
- Robert Brown
via Wikidata · CC0
~14 min read
Article
Robert Brown FRSE FRS FLS MWS (21 December 1773 – 10 June 1858) was a Scottish botanist and paleobotanist who made important contributions to botany largely through his pioneering use of the microscope. His contributions include one of the earliest detailed descriptions of the cell nucleus and cytoplasmic streaming; the observation of Brownian motion; early work on plant pollination and fertilisation, including being the first to recognise the fundamental difference between gymnosperms and angiosperms; and some of the earliest studies in palynology. He also made numerous contributions to plant taxonomy, notably erecting a number of plant families that are still accepted today; and numerous Australian plant genera and species, the fruit of his exploration of that continent with Matthew Flinders.
The standard author abbreviation R.Br. is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
Gallery (4)
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