Rosales (, ) are an order of flowering plants. Well-known members of Rosales include: roses, strawberries, blackberries and raspberries, apples, cherries, pears, plums, peaches and apricots, almonds, rowan and hawthorn, jujube, elms, banyans, figs, mulberries, breadfruit, nettles, hops, and cannabis.
Rosales are a large group of flowering plants that includes many familiar fruits, nuts, and other useful plants. This order matters because it contains economically important species like apples, berries, stone fruits, and nuts that are widely cultivated and consumed around the world.
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Rosales
ORDER
薔薇目(学名:Rosales)是開花植物中的一目,擁有9個科,约261属,7725种[2] 。 分类 薔薇目分为9科: 鈎毛樹科 Barbeyaceae 大麻科 Cannabaceae 八瓣果科 Dirachmaceae 胡穨子科 Elaeagnaceae 桑科 Moraceae 薔薇科 Rosaceae 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 榆科 Ulmaceae 蕁麻科 Urticaceae 根据分子生物学及种系发生学,薔薇科是薔薇目最基底的成员,然后分成两支:其中一支以榆科为基底成员,然后大麻科与荨麻科和桑科为姐妹群;另一支则以鼠李科为最先分出的分支,胡颓子科与钩毛树和八瓣果科为姐妹群[3]。如下: 薔薇目 Rosales 荨麻科 Urticaceae 桑科 Moraceae 大麻科 Cannabaceae 榆科 Ulmaceae 鈎毛树科 Barbeyaceae 八瓣果科 Dirachmaceae 胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 参考文献 ^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III (PDF). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 2009, 161 (2): 105–121 [2013-07-06]. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. ^ 蔷薇目分子系统学研究获新进展. 科学网. 2011-09-06 [2011-09-07]. ^ Zhang, Shu-dong; Soltis, Douglas E., Yang, Yang, Li, De-zhu, Yi, Ting-shuang. Multi-gene analysis provides a well-supported phylogeny of Rosales. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. NaN-NaN-NaN, 60 (1): 21–28. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.04.008. 引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助); 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助) 物種識別信息 維基數據: Q21895 維基物種: Rosales EoL: 4385 EPPO: 1ROSO Fossilworks: 54921 GBIF: 691 iNaturalist: 47132 IRMNG: 10554 ITIS: 24057 NBN:
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Rosales (, ) are an order of flowering plants. Well-known members of Rosales include: roses, strawberries, blackberries and raspberries, apples, cherries, pears, plums, peaches and apricots, almonds, rowan and hawthorn, jujube, elms, banyans, figs, mulberries, breadfruit, nettles, hops, and cannabis.
Rosales contain about 7,700 species, distributed into nine families and about 260 genera. Their type family is the rose family, Rosaceae. The largest families are Rosaceae (91/4828) and Urticaceae (53/2625).
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Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).