Salishan
Sign in to saveAlso known as Salishan languages, Salish languages, Salish
group of languages spoken in the United States and Canada
Key facts
- Geographic distribution
- Pacific Northwest and Interior Plateau / Columbia Plateau in Canada and the United States
- Ethnicity
- Salish peoples
- Linguistic classification
- One of the world's primary language families
- Early form
- Proto-Salish
- Subdivisions
- Nuxalk Central (Coast) Salish Tsamosan † Tillamook † Interior Salish
- Iso 639 2 5
- sal
- Glottolog
- sali1255
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
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Article
The Salishan languages (/ˈseɪlɪʃən/ SAY-lish-ən), also known as the Salish languages (/ˈseɪlɪʃ/ SAY-lish), are a family of languages spoken in the Pacific Northwest of North America, including the Canadian province of British Columbia and the U.S. states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and Montana. They are characterised by agglutinativity and syllabic consonants. For instance, the Nuxalk word clhp’xwlhtlhplhhskwts' ( Nuxalk pronunciation: [xɬpʼχʷɬtʰɬpʰɬːskʷʰt͡sʼ]), meaning 'he had had [in his possession] a bunchberry plant', has twelve obstruent consonants in a row with no phonetic or phonemic vowels.
The Salishan languages are a geographically contiguous block, with the exception of the Nuxalk (Bella Coola), in the Central Coast of British Columbia, and the extinct Tillamook language, to the south on the central coast of Oregon.