salutogenesis

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Commons category: Salutogenesis

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Article

14 sections

Contents

Salutogenic model of health
Sense of coherence (SOC)
Mechanisms shaping SOC: Life experiences
Measurement of the Sense of Coherence
Collective and setting-specific approaches to Sense of Coherence
Antonovsky on Collective Sense of Coherence
Sense of Family Coherence (SOFC)
Sense of Community Coherence (SOCC)
Sense of National Coherence (SONC)
Work-related Sense of Coherence (Work-SoC)
Current developments of the theory and research on Salutogenesis
See also
References
Further reading

Salutogenesis is the study of the origins (genesis) of health (salus) and focuses on factors that support human health and well-being, rather than on factors that cause disease (pathogenesis). More specifically, the "salutogenic model" was originally concerned with the relationship between health, stress, and coping through a study of Holocaust survivors. Despite going through the dramatic tragedy of the Holocaust, some survivors were able to thrive later in life. The discovery that there must be powerful health causing factors led to the development of salutogenesis. The term was coined by Aaron Antonovsky (1923–1994), a professor of medical sociology. The salutogenic question posed by Aaron Antonovsky is, "What makes people healthy?" He observed that stress is ubiquitous, but not all individuals have negative health outcomes in response to stress. Instead, some people achieve health despite their exposure to potentially disabling stress factors.

thumb|Health/ease–dis-ease continuum (Adapted from Lindström & Eriksson, 2010, p. 13)