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Samuel de Champlain
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16/17th-century French explorer of North America
Samuel de Champlain was a French explorer in the 16th and 17th centuries who played a major role in exploring and mapping North America, particularly present-day Canada. He matters because his expeditions, settlements, and detailed records helped establish French presence in North America and provided important knowledge about the geography and peoples of the continent.
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Person · Open Library
- Born
- 1567
- Died
- 1635
- Works
- 148
Top works
- Brief discovrs des choses plvs remarqvables qve Sammvel Champlain de Brovage a reconneues aux Indes Occidentalles au voiage qu'il en a faict en icelles en l'année mil vc.iiij.xxxix. & en l'année mil vjc.j. comme ensuit
- Voyages et descovvertvres faites en la Novvelle France, depuis l'année 1615. iusques à la fin de l'année 1618
- Voyages and Explorations
- Voyages of Samuel de Champlain, 1604-1618;
- Narrative of a Voyage to the West Indies and Mexico
via Open Library + Wikidata
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- SciPy 1.0: fundamental algorithms for scientific computing in Python
· 2020 · cited 34,745x
- PLINK: A Tool Set for Whole-Genome Association and Population-Based Linkage Analyses
· 2007 · cited 30,849x
- The ERA5 global reanalysis
· 2020 · cited 22,817x
- QUANTUM ESPRESSO: a modular and open-source software project for quantum simulations of materials
· 2009 · cited 22,573x
- Geant4—a simulation toolkit
· 2003 · cited 20,936x
via Crossref · CC0
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Samchamprifle.jpg
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- date of birth
- 1574-08-13
- date of death
- 1635-12-25
- name in native language
- Samuel de Champlain
- Commons gallery
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- Samuel de Champlain
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Article
Samuel de Champlain ( French: [samɥɛl də ʃɑ̃plɛ̃]; baptized 13 August 1574 – 25 December 1635) was a French explorer, navigator, cartographer, soldier, geographer, diplomat, and chronicler who founded Quebec City and established New France as a permanent French colony in North America.
Champlain made between 21 and 29 voyages across the Atlantic Ocean during his career, founding Quebec on 3 July 1608. As an accomplished cartographer, he created the first accurate maps of North America's eastern coastline and the Great Lakes region, combining direct observation with information provided by Indigenous peoples. His detailed maps and written accounts provided Europeans with their first comprehensive understanding of the geography and peoples of northeastern North America.
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