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Śāntinātha
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Śāntinātha

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Śāntinātha () or Śānti is the sixteenth of Jainism in the present age (). According to Jain beliefs, he was one of the three to have also held the status of a (universal monarch) and a (being of supreme beauty) in the same lifetime. He is traditionally revered as the deity of peace () and is invoked by devotees to avert calamities and epidemics.

Key facts

Deity.type
Jain
Deity.deity_of
16th Tirthankara, 5th Chakravarti, and 11th Kamadeva
Deity.image
File:Gujarat, shantinatha, xii secolo.jpg
Deity.caption
A 12th century Śvetāmbara idol of Tirthankara Shantinatha at Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya
Deity.venerated_in
Jainism
Deity.symbol
Deer or Antelope
Deity.color
Golden
Deity.spouse
Yaśomatī
Deity.father
Viśvasena
Deity.mother
Acalādevī
Deity.height
40 bows (120 metres) (393.701 feet)
Deity.age
100,000 years
Deity.tree
Nandi tree
Deity.predecessor
Dharmanatha
Deity.successor
Kunthunatha
Deity.birth_place
Hastinapur
Deity.moksha_place
Sammed Shikhar
Deity.dynasty
Kuruvaṁśa—Ikṣvākuvaṁśa

via Wikipedia infobox

~14 min read

Encyclopedic overview

20 sections
Contents
  • Legendary Biography
  • Previous incarnations
  • Birth and Early Life
  • Reign as {{lang|sa|Chakravarti}}
  • Renunciation and Omniscience
  • Nirvana and moksha
  • Disciples
  • Legacy
  • Worship
  • Literature
  • Iconography
  • Colossal statues
  • Temples
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Citations
  • Sources
  • Books
  • Web

Śāntinātha () or Śānti is the sixteenth of Jainism in the present age (). According to Jain beliefs, he was one of the three to have also held the status of a (universal monarch) and a (being of supreme beauty) in the same lifetime. He is traditionally revered as the deity of peace () and is invoked by devotees to avert calamities and epidemics.

Jain texts describe his life as a transition from imperial sovereignty to total renunciation. Born in Hastinapur to King Vishvasena and Queen Aćira of the Ikshvaku dynasty, he is said to have ruled for 25,000 years. As a , traditional accounts state he possessed the "fourteen jewels" () and "nine treasures" (), symbolizing absolute material dominion, before renouncing his empire to become a Jain monk. After sixteen years of asceticism, he is believed to have attained (omniscience) and subsequently achieved (liberation) at Shikharji.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Śāntinātha” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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