Sapium

Sapium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is widespread across most of Latin America and the West Indies. Many Old World species were formerly included in the genus, but recent authors have redistributed all the Old World species into other genera.

Species

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GENUS

KingdomPlantae
PhylumTracheophyta
ClassMagnoliopsida
OrderMalpighiales
FamilyEuphorbiaceae

Habitatmarine

Native toArgentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba

注意：本页面含有Unihan新版用字：「桕」。有关字符可能會错误显示，詳见Unicode扩展汉字。種約125種，見內文。乌桕属（学名：Sapium）是大戟科下的一个属，共有約125种，为灌木或乔木的開花植物。該屬分布于热带地区[3]，特別是新热带界。傳統上，該屬的植物主要為肥皂及牛脂的生產而種植。目录 1 常見品種 1.1 前屬品種 2 同義詞 3 参考文献 4 外部链接常見品種 Sapium aubrevillei Sapium bolivianum Sapium bourgeaui Sapium caribaeum Urban 地杨桃属（Sapium discolor） Sapium glandulatum Sapium glandulosum (L.) Morong Sapium haematospermum Müll.Arg. Sapium harrisii 山乌桕（Sapium japonicum (Siebold & Zucc.) Pax & K.Hoffm.）[1] Sapium jenmannii Hemsl. Sapium laurifolium (A.Rich.) Griseb. Sapium laurocerasus Desf. Sapium longifolium Sapium luzonicum (S.Vidal) Merr. Sapium montevidense Sapium saltense Sapium sellowianum Sapium stylare Müll.Arg. Sapium triloculare[4][5] 前屬品種下列品種原來被歸納為烏桕屬，現已重新分類：海漆属[6] Excoecaria Excoecaria indica (Willd.) Müll.Arg. (as S. indicum Willd.) 地杨桃属（Sebastiania） Sebastiania bilocularis S.Watson (as S. biloculare (S.Watson) Pax) 同序乌桕属[7] Triadica 紅心烏桕[8] Triadica cochinchinensis Lour. (as S. discolor (Champ. ex Benth.) Müll.Arg.) 乌桕（Triadica sebifera）(L.) Small (as S. sebiferum (L.) Roxb.)[4] 多果乌桕（Sapium pleiocarpum）桂林乌桕（Sapium chihsinianum）圆叶乌桕（Sapium rotundifolium）浆果乌桕（Sapium baccatum）同義詞 Carumbium Kurz Gymnobothrys Wall. e