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Sarraceniaceae
Sign in to saveSarraceniaceae are a family of pitcher plants, belonging to order Ericales (reassigned from Nepenthales).
OverviewAI-generated
Sarraceniaceae is a family of plants within the kingdom Plantae, phylum Tracheophyta, and class Magnoliopsida. It belongs to the order Ericales, with Nepenthales listed as a parent taxon. The family’s taxonomic type is Sarracenia, and its fruit type is a capsule. Common names include วงศ์พืชกินแมลง and 瓶子草科.
The temporal range for Sarraceniaceae begins in the Early Cretaceous. Occurrence records are documented in Mexico, the United States, and Japan, with collections held by institutions such as IGL-UNAM, MEL, and KEENE STATE UNIVERSITY. The family has been placed in its own order, the Sarraceniales.
Synthesized by Vinony from 31 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
FAMILY
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderEricales
- FamilySarraceniaceae
本条目部分链接不符合格式手冊規範。跨語言链接及章節標題等處的链接可能需要清理。（2015年12月12日） 請協助改善此條目。參見WP:LINKSTYLE、WP:MOSIW以了解細節。突出显示跨语言链接可以便于检查。 属 †古瓶子草屬 Archaeamphora 眼鏡蛇瓶子草屬 Darlingtonia 太陽瓶子草屬 Heliamphora 瓶子草屬 Sarracenia 瓶子草科共包括3属17种，全部原生于美洲。眼鏡蛇瓶子草屬和瓶子草屬原生于北美洲，太陽瓶子草屬原生于南美洲。眼鏡蛇瓶子草屬(Darlingtonia)产地主要在加州北部和俄勒冈州南部的山区，在加州海拔较低的沿海湿地，也有零星的群落。瓶子草屬主要分布在美国东南部的贫瘠湿地中，该属里的紫瓶子草(Sarracenia purpurea)分布区域最广，会一直延伸到加拿大境内，因其分布纬度的差异，也分成了南方(ssp. venosa)和北方(ssp. purpurea)两个亚种。太陽瓶子草屬生长在委内瑞拉、巴西和圭亚拉接壤的特普伊山上。 本科植物都是食肉植物，从根茎中长出由叶子衍化的瓶子似器官，里面充满消化液，瓶口还有倒长的毛或蜡质光滑边缘，使陷入的虫子无法逃出。其中紫瓶子草是加拿大纽芬兰与拉布拉多省的省花。 1981年的克朗奎斯特分类法将其列入猪笼草目，1998年根据基因亲缘关系分类的APG 分类法认为应该分入杜鹃花目。 目录 1 参考文献 2 外部链接 黄瓶子草 Sarracenia flava 太阳瓶子草 Heliamphora nutans 眼鏡蛇瓶子草 Darlingtonia californica 紫瓶子草苗 Sarracenia purpurea 参考文献 维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：瓶子草科 D’Amato, Peter, The Savage Garden, Berkeley 1998, ISBN 0-89815-915-6 外部链接 在L. Watson和M.J. Dallwitz (1992年)《有花植物分科》中的瓶子草科 * 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=瓶子草科&oldid=50295349” 分类： 瓶子草科 植物科名 隐藏分类： 自2015年12月連結格式不正確的條目 本地相关图片与维基数据不同 使用ISBN魔术链接的页面
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 20
- With media
- 8
- Family
- Sarraceniaceae
- Collections
- IGL-UNAM, MEL, KEENE STATE UNIVERSITY, A, YPM, VT
- Recorded in
- Mexico, United States, Japan
Research
182 papers- Secondary Metabolites with Biomedical Applications from Plants of the Sarraceniaceae Family.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
- Endocytosis and Digestion in Carnivorous Pitcher Plants of the Family Sarraceniaceae.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
- The efficacy of injecting a distillate of the pitcher plant (Sarraceniaceae) adjacent to the palmar digital nerves of horses to ameliorate lameness caused by digital pain.Journal of equine veterinary science · 2024
- Phylogeny and biogeography of the carnivorous plant family Sarraceniaceae.PloS one · 2012
- Analysis of amino acids in nectar from pitchers of Sarracenia purpurea (Sarraceniaceae).American journal of botany · 1997
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Image
- H chimantensis2.jpg
Show 9 more facts
- Commons category
- Sarraceniaceae
- taxon rank
- family
- taxon name
- Sarraceniaceae
- topic's main category
- Category:Sarraceniaceae
- has fruit type
- capsule
- taxonomic type
- Sarracenia
- taxon common name
- 瓶子草科
- temporal range start
- Early Cretaceous
Sources (1)
via Wikidata · CC0
~3 min read
Encyclopedic overview
1 sectionsContents
- References
Sarraceniaceae are a family of pitcher plants, belonging to order Ericales (reassigned from Nepenthales).
The family comprises three extant genera: Sarracenia (North American pitcher plants), Darlingtonia (the cobra lily or California pitcher plant), and Heliamphora (sun pitchers). The extinct Archaeamphora longicervia may also belong to this family, although later studies question that interpretation. All three are carnivorous plants that lure insects with nectar and use their elongated, tube-shaped leaves filled with water and digestive enzymes to catch and consume them. Digestive enzymes are not always produced by the plants themselves. Digestive mutualisms are common in Sarraceniaceae: both Sarracenia and Darlingtonia rely on commensal bacteria to supplement or produce all of their enzymes. Many species also use downward-pointing hairs and waxy secretions to make it difficult for insects to escape.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Sarraceniaceae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.