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Secretarybird

File:Secretary_bird_Mara_for_WC.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Secretarybird

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Also known as Sagittarius serpentarius, Secretary bird

The secretarybird or secretary bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) is a large bird of prey that is endemic to Africa. It is mostly terrestrial, spending most of its time on the ground, and is usually found in the open grasslands and savanna of the sub-Saharan region. John Frederick Miller described the species in 1779. A member of the order Accipitriformes, which also includes many other diurnal birds of prey such as eagles, hawks, kites, vultures, and harriers, it is placed in its own family, the Sagittariidae.

AI overview

The secretarybird is a large African bird of prey that spends most of its time walking on the ground in grasslands and savannas rather than flying. It belongs to its own unique family within the group of daytime hunting birds, making it a distinctive member of Africa's wildlife.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Species

Endangered

via IUCN

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Mass
4.052
Image
Secretary-Bird.jpg
Show 14 more facts
IUCN conservation status
Endangered status
taxon rank
species
taxon name
Sagittarius serpentarius
Commons category
Sagittarius serpentarius
Commons gallery
Sagittarius serpentarius
taxon common name
serpentariu
wingspan
203
litter size
2
egg incubation period
44
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
diel cycle
diurnality
short name
S. serpentarius
taxon range
Burkina Faso
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~24 min read

Encyclopedic overview

13 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Description
  • Distribution and habitat
  • Behaviour and ecology
  • Breeding
  • Food and feeding
  • Relationship with humans
  • Cultural significance
  • Threats and conservation
  • In captivity
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

The secretarybird or secretary bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) is a large bird of prey that is endemic to Africa. It is mostly terrestrial, spending most of its time on the ground, and is usually found in the open grasslands and savanna of the sub-Saharan region. John Frederick Miller described the species in 1779. A member of the order Accipitriformes, which also includes many other diurnal birds of prey such as eagles, hawks, kites, vultures, and harriers, it is placed in its own family, the Sagittariidae.

The secretarybird is instantly recognizable as a very large bird with an eagle-like body on crane-like legs that give the bird a height of as much as . The sexes are similar in appearance. Adults have a featherless, red-orange face and predominantly grey plumage, with a flattened dark crest and black flight feathers and thighs.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Secretarybird” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (20)