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Selenicereus

Ruiz-Dominguez, Catalina;Vovides, Andrew P.;Sosa, Victoria

EntityQ132870· pop 30· linked from 39 articles

Selenicereus

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Also known as moonlight cactus, night-blooming cactus

Selenicereus, from Ancient Greek σελήνη (selḗnē), meaning "moon", and Latin cēreus, meaning "candle", sometimes known as moonlight cactus, is a genus of epiphytic, lithophytic, and terrestrial cacti, found in Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and northern South America. The term night-blooming cereus is also sometimes used, but this is also used for many night-blooming cacti, including Epiphyllum and Peniocereus. In 2017, the genus Hylocereus was brought into synonymy with Selenicereus. A number of species of Selenicereus produce fruit that is eaten. The fruit, known as pitaya or pitahaya

Species

Night-blooming Cereus

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderCaryophyllales
  5. FamilyCactaceae
Observations10,970
Observations recorded12,246

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
147
With media
91
Family
Cactaceae
Collections
FC-UNAM, UNICACH, INECOL, CAS, IBUNAM, MICH
Recorded in
Mexico, Costa Rica, United States, Honduras

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Phylogeny
  • Species
  • Uses
  • References
  • External links

Selenicereus, from Ancient Greek σελήνη (selḗnē), meaning "moon", and Latin cēreus, meaning "candle", sometimes known as moonlight cactus, is a genus of epiphytic, lithophytic, and terrestrial cacti, found in Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and northern South America. The term night-blooming cereus is also sometimes used, but this is also used for many night-blooming cacti, including Epiphyllum and Peniocereus. In 2017, the genus Hylocereus was brought into synonymy with Selenicereus. A number of species of Selenicereus produce fruit that is eaten. The fruit, known as pitaya or pitahaya in Spanish or as dragon fruit, may be collected from the wild or the plants may be cultivated.

==Description== Clambering plants with flat to angled stems, producing aerial roots. Areoles may be with or without spines. Flowers are large and nocturnal, pollinated by moths or rarely bats. The receptacle bears small bracts, hairs and usually spines. Fruits bear numerous spines. Flowers are generally produced in abundance with mature plants and are typically white and are very fragrant and only last a single night in most species.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Selenicereus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (23)