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shatranj
EntityQ279829· pop 38· linked from 239 articles

Also known as chatrang, mansubat

thumb|Two shatranj players in a detail from a Persian miniature painting of Bayasanghori Shahname made in 1430

In the Vinony graph

Within Vinony's link graph, shatranj is referenced by 239 other articles, and connects out to Iran, Sanskrit and Shahnameh.

It sits within the topics Chess in Iran, Games related to chaturanga and History of chess.

Its subject is documented across 38 Wikipedia language editions.

Wikidata facts

Image
Shatranj.jpg
Show 3 more facts
native label
شطرنج
minimum number of players
2
maximum number of players
2
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~17 min read

Encyclopedic overview

17 sections
Contents
  • Etymology and history
  • Rules
  • History
  • Middle Persian literature
  • Early Arabic literature
  • Player classification
  • Notable players
  • Gameplay
  • Openings
  • Piece values
  • Mansubat
  • Shatranj variants
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

thumb|Two shatranj players in a detail from a Persian miniature painting of Bayasanghori Shahname made in 1430

Shatranj (, ; from Middle Persian ) is an old form of chess, as played in the Sasanian Empire. Its origins lie in the Indian game of chaturanga. Modern chess gradually developed from this game, as it was introduced to Europe by contacts in Muslim Al-Andalus (modern Spain) and in Sicily in the 10th century. In modern Persian, the term is also used as the translation of chess.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “shatranj” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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