Skip to content
Shtora-1
EntityQ912748· pop 15· linked from 34 articles

Shtora-1 (, "curtain") is an electro-optical active protection system or suite for tanks, designed to disrupt the laser designator and laser rangefinders of incoming anti-tank guided missiles (ATGMs). The system is mounted on the Russian T-80 and T-90 series tanks and the Ukrainian T-84. The existence of Shtora was revealed in 1980 by spy Adolf Tolkachev.

Key facts

Weapon.name
Shtora-1
Weapon.image
T-90S (4716212155).jpg
Weapon.image_size
300
Weapon.caption
A T-90 main battle tank fitted with the Shtora system; note the two dazzler "boxes" to each side of the main gun
Weapon.origin
Soviet Union
Weapon.type
Active protection system
Weapon.is_ranged
yes
Weapon.service
1988–present
Weapon.designer
NII Transmash in St.Petersburg in cooperation with Elers-Elektron in Moscow
Weapon.design_date
1980

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Country of origin
Russia
Mass
350
Image
T-90 Shtora-1 infrared light emitter.jpg
Show 2 more facts
service entry
1988-01-01
Commons category
Shtora-1
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Components
  • Operational history
  • Specifications
  • Notes
  • References

Shtora-1 (, "curtain") is an electro-optical active protection system or suite for tanks, designed to disrupt the laser designator and laser rangefinders of incoming anti-tank guided missiles (ATGMs). The system is mounted on the Russian T-80 and T-90 series tanks and the Ukrainian T-84. The existence of Shtora was revealed in 1980 by spy Adolf Tolkachev.

==Description== Shtora-1 is an electro-optical jammer that disrupts semiautomatic command to line of sight (SACLOS) ATGMs, laser rangefinders and target designators. Shtora-1 is a soft kill countermeasure system. The system was shown fitted to a Russian main battle tank during the International Defense Exposition, held in Abu Dhabi in 1995. The first known application of the system is the Russian T-90 main battle tank, which entered service in the Russian Army in 1993. It is also available on the BMP-3M infantry fighting vehicle.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Shtora-1” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)