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simpsonite

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Simpsonite has a general formula of . It occurs as euhedral to subhedral tabular to short and prismatic crystals, commonly in subparallel groups. Under the petrographic microscope it has a very high relief.

Key facts

Mineral.mohs
7–7.5
Mineral.name
Simpsonite
Mineral.category
Oxide minerals
Mineral.image
Simpsonite-154999.jpg
Mineral.imagesize
300px
Mineral.caption
Locality: Alto do Giz pegmatite, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Size: 1.6 × 1.5 × 1.8 cm.
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Spn
Mineral.molweight
813.65 g/mol
Mineral.strunz
4.DC.10
Mineral.system
Trigonal
Mineral.class
Pyramidal (3) H-M symbol: (3)
Mineral.symmetry
P3
Mineral.unit cell
a = 7.37, c = 4.51 [Å]; Z = 1
Mineral.color
White to cream, yellow to yellow-brown when altered
Mineral.habit
Euhedral, prismatic, striated
Mineral.cleavage
None
Mineral.fracture
Conchoidal
Mineral.tenacity
Brittle

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Wikidata facts

Image
Simpsonite-154999.jpg
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Commons category
Simpsonite
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
4.DC.10
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
4.DC.10
IMA Mineral Symbol
Spn
chemical formula
Al₄Ta₃O₁₃(OH)
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
IV/D.15
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Simpsonite has a general formula of . It occurs as euhedral to subhedral tabular to short and prismatic crystals, commonly in subparallel groups. Under the petrographic microscope it has a very high relief.

Discovered in 1938, it was named after Edward Sydney Simpson (1875–1939), government mineralogist and analyst of Western Australia. It is an accessory mineral in some tantalum-rich granite pegmatites. It occurs in association with tantalite, manganotantalite, microlite, tapiolite, beryl, spodumene, montebrasite, pollucite, petalite, eucryptite, tourmaline, muscovite and quartz. It is found in a few locations around the world, notably in the Onca and Paraíba mines of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil and at Tabba Tabba, Western Australia.

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