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Sinomastodon

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Sinomastodon ("Chinese mastodont") is an extinct gomphothere proboscidean known from the Late Miocene to Early Pleistocene of Asia, including China, Japan, Thailand, Myanmar, Indonesia and probably Kashmir.

Wikidata facts

Parent taxon
Gomphothere
Image
Sinomastodon bumiayuensis.png
Show 5 more facts
taxon name
Sinomastodon
taxon rank
genus
Commons category
Sinomastodon
temporal range start
Late Miocene
temporal range end
Early Pleistocene
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy and evolution
  • Diet
  • Ecology
  • References
  • External links

Sinomastodon ("Chinese mastodont") is an extinct gomphothere proboscidean known from the Late Miocene to Early Pleistocene of Asia, including China, Japan, Thailand, Myanmar, Indonesia and probably Kashmir.

== Description == Sinomastodon, in comparison to earlier gomphotheres, had a shortened (brevirostrine) lower jaw that lacked permanent tusks/incisors. The skull was proportionally relatively short. The upper tusks, which are circular in cross-section, are upward curving and lack enamel bands. The molar teeth were triolophodont and bunodont. One individual of S. hanjiangensis, suggested to about 30-years-old, is estimated to have been about tall and weighed .

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Sinomastodon” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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